Pillow/PIL/ImageGrab.py
Brian Crowell a7e3b2e47b py3k: The big push
There are two main issues fixed with this commit:

* bytes vs. str: All file, image, and palette data are now handled as
  bytes. A new _binary module consolidates the hacks needed to do this
  across Python versions. tostring/fromstring methods have been renamed to
  tobytes/frombytes, but the Python 2.6/2.7 versions alias them to the old
  names for compatibility. Users should move to tobytes/frombytes.

  One other potentially-breaking change is that text data in image files
  (such as tags, comments) are now explicitly handled with a specific
  character encoding in mind. This works well with the Unicode str in
  Python 3, but may trip up old code expecting a straight byte-for-byte
  translation to a Python string. This also required a change to Gohlke's
  tags tests (in Tests/test_file_png.py) to expect Unicode strings from
  the code.

* True div vs. floor div: Many division operations used the "/" operator
  to do floor division, which is now the "//" operator in Python 3. These
  were fixed.

As of this commit, on the first pass, I have one failing test (improper
handling of a slice object in a C module, test_imagepath.py) in Python 3,
and three that that I haven't tried running yet (test_imagegl,
test_imagegrab, and test_imageqt). I also haven't tested anything on
Windows. All but the three skipped tests run flawlessly against Pythons
2.6 and 2.7.
2013-01-10 08:46:56 -06:00

73 lines
1.8 KiB
Python

#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# screen grabber (windows only)
#
# History:
# 2001-04-26 fl created
# 2001-09-17 fl use builtin driver, if present
# 2002-11-19 fl added grabclipboard support
#
# Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from . import Image
##
# (New in 1.1.3) The <b>ImageGrab</b> module can be used to copy
# the contents of the screen to a PIL image memory.
# <p>
# The current version works on Windows only.</p>
#
# @since 1.1.3
##
try:
# built-in driver (1.1.3 and later)
grabber = Image.core.grabscreen
except AttributeError:
# stand-alone driver (pil plus)
import _grabscreen
grabber = _grabscreen.grab
##
# (New in 1.1.3) Take a snapshot of the screen. The pixels inside the
# bounding box are returned as an "RGB" image. If the bounding box is
# omitted, the entire screen is copied.
#
# @param bbox What region to copy. Default is the entire screen.
# @return An image
# @since 1.1.3
def grab(bbox=None):
size, data = grabber()
im = Image.frombytes(
"RGB", size, data,
# RGB, 32-bit line padding, origo in lower left corner
"raw", "BGR", (size[0]*3 + 3) & -4, -1
)
if bbox:
im = im.crop(bbox)
return im
##
# (New in 1.1.4) Take a snapshot of the clipboard image, if any.
#
# @return An image, a list of filenames, or None if the clipboard does
# not contain image data or filenames. Note that if a list is
# returned, the filenames may not represent image files.
# @since 1.1.4
def grabclipboard():
debug = 0 # temporary interface
data = Image.core.grabclipboard(debug)
if isinstance(data, bytes):
from . import BmpImagePlugin
import io
return BmpImagePlugin.DibImageFile(io.BytesIO(data))
return data