Pillow/Tests/test_numpy.py
Jon Dufresne 33dabf986f Import unittest from stdlib rather than helper.py
The unittest in helper.py has not offered an interesting abstraction
since dbe9f85c7d so import from the more
typical stdlib location.
2019-11-20 18:42:52 -08:00

224 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

import unittest
from PIL import Image
from .helper import PillowTestCase, hopper
try:
import numpy
except ImportError:
numpy = None
TEST_IMAGE_SIZE = (10, 10)
@unittest.skipIf(numpy is None, "Numpy is not installed")
class TestNumpy(PillowTestCase):
def test_numpy_to_image(self):
def to_image(dtype, bands=1, boolean=0):
if bands == 1:
if boolean:
data = [0, 255] * 50
else:
data = list(range(100))
a = numpy.array(data, dtype=dtype)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE
i = Image.fromarray(a)
if list(i.getdata()) != data:
print("data mismatch for", dtype)
else:
data = list(range(100))
a = numpy.array([[x] * bands for x in data], dtype=dtype)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], bands
i = Image.fromarray(a)
if list(i.getchannel(0).getdata()) != list(range(100)):
print("data mismatch for", dtype)
return i
# Check supported 1-bit integer formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.bool, 1, 1), "1", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.bool8, 1, 1), "1", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check supported 8-bit integer formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 3), "RGB", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 4), "RGBA", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int8), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check non-fixed-size integer types
# These may fail, depending on the platform, since we have no native
# 64 bit int image types.
# self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 16-bit integer formats
if Image._ENDIAN == "<":
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint16), "I;16", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
else:
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint16), "I;16B", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int16), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 32-bit integer formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint32), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int32), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 64-bit integer formats
self.assertRaises(TypeError, to_image, numpy.uint64)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, to_image, numpy.int64)
# Check floating-point formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, to_image, numpy.float16)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float32), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float64), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 2), "LA", (10, 10))
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 3), "RGB", (10, 10))
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 4), "RGBA", (10, 10))
# based on an erring example at
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10854903/what-is-causing-dimension-dependent-attributeerror-in-pil-fromarray-function
def test_3d_array(self):
size = (5, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1])
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[1, :, :]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
size = (TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], 5, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1])
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[:, 1, :]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
size = (TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], 5)
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[:, :, 1]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
def _test_img_equals_nparray(self, img, np):
self.assertGreaterEqual(len(np.shape), 2)
np_size = np.shape[1], np.shape[0]
self.assertEqual(img.size, np_size)
px = img.load()
for x in range(0, img.size[0], int(img.size[0] / 10)):
for y in range(0, img.size[1], int(img.size[1] / 10)):
self.assert_deep_equal(px[x, y], np[y, x])
def test_16bit(self):
img = Image.open("Tests/images/16bit.cropped.tif")
np_img = numpy.array(img)
self._test_img_equals_nparray(img, np_img)
self.assertEqual(np_img.dtype, numpy.dtype("<u2"))
def test_1bit(self):
# Test that 1-bit arrays convert to numpy and back
# See: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/350
arr = numpy.array([[1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0]], "u1")
img = Image.fromarray(arr * 255).convert("1")
self.assertEqual(img.mode, "1")
arr_back = numpy.array(img)
numpy.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, arr_back)
def test_save_tiff_uint16(self):
# Tests that we're getting the pixel value in the right byte order.
pixel_value = 0x1234
a = numpy.array(
[pixel_value] * TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0] * TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], dtype=numpy.uint16
)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE
img = Image.fromarray(a)
img_px = img.load()
self.assertEqual(img_px[0, 0], pixel_value)
def test_to_array(self):
def _to_array(mode, dtype):
img = hopper(mode)
# Resize to non-square
img = img.crop((3, 0, 124, 127))
self.assertEqual(img.size, (121, 127))
np_img = numpy.array(img)
self._test_img_equals_nparray(img, np_img)
self.assertEqual(np_img.dtype, dtype)
modes = [
("L", numpy.uint8),
("I", numpy.int32),
("F", numpy.float32),
("LA", numpy.uint8),
("RGB", numpy.uint8),
("RGBA", numpy.uint8),
("RGBX", numpy.uint8),
("CMYK", numpy.uint8),
("YCbCr", numpy.uint8),
("I;16", "<u2"),
("I;16B", ">u2"),
("I;16L", "<u2"),
("HSV", numpy.uint8),
]
for mode in modes:
_to_array(*mode)
def test_point_lut(self):
# see https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/439
data = list(range(256)) * 3
lut = numpy.array(data, dtype=numpy.uint8)
im = hopper()
im.point(lut)
def test_putdata(self):
# shouldn't segfault
# see https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/1008
im = Image.new("F", (150, 100))
arr = numpy.zeros((15000,), numpy.float32)
im.putdata(arr)
self.assertEqual(len(im.getdata()), len(arr))
def test_roundtrip_eye(self):
for dtype in (
numpy.bool,
numpy.bool8,
numpy.int8,
numpy.int16,
numpy.int32,
numpy.uint8,
numpy.uint16,
numpy.uint32,
numpy.float,
numpy.float32,
numpy.float64,
):
arr = numpy.eye(10, dtype=dtype)
numpy.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, numpy.array(Image.fromarray(arr)))
def test_zero_size(self):
# Shouldn't cause floating point exception
# See https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/2259
im = Image.fromarray(numpy.empty((0, 0), dtype=numpy.uint8))
self.assertEqual(im.size, (0, 0))
def test_bool(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/2044
a = numpy.zeros((10, 2), dtype=numpy.bool)
a[0][0] = True
im2 = Image.fromarray(a)
self.assertEqual(im2.getdata()[0], 255)
def test_no_resource_warning_for_numpy_array(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/835
# Arrange
from numpy import array
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper.png"
im = Image.open(test_file)
# Act/Assert
self.assert_warning(None, lambda: array(im))