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859 lines
32 KiB
Python
859 lines
32 KiB
Python
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#############################################################################
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# Documentation #
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#############################################################################
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# Author: Todd Whiteman
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# Date: 16th March, 2009
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# Verion: 2.0.0
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# License: Public Domain - free to do as you wish
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# Homepage: http://twhiteman.netfirms.com/des.html
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#
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# This is a pure python implementation of the DES encryption algorithm.
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# It's pure python to avoid portability issues, since most DES
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# implementations are programmed in C (for performance reasons).
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#
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# Triple DES class is also implemented, utilising the DES base. Triple DES
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# is either DES-EDE3 with a 24 byte key, or DES-EDE2 with a 16 byte key.
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#
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# See the README.txt that should come with this python module for the
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# implementation methods used.
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#
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# Thanks to:
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# * David Broadwell for ideas, comments and suggestions.
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# * Mario Wolff for pointing out and debugging some triple des CBC errors.
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# * Santiago Palladino for providing the PKCS5 padding technique.
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# * Shaya for correcting the PAD_PKCS5 triple des CBC errors.
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#
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"""A pure python implementation of the DES and TRIPLE DES encryption algorithms.
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Class initialization
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--------------------
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pyDes.des(key, [mode], [IV], [pad], [padmode])
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pyDes.triple_des(key, [mode], [IV], [pad], [padmode])
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key -> Bytes containing the encryption key. 8 bytes for DES, 16 or 24 bytes
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for Triple DES
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mode -> Optional argument for encryption type, can be either
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pyDes.ECB (Electronic Code Book) or pyDes.CBC (Cypher Block Chaining)
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IV -> Optional Initial Value bytes, must be supplied if using CBC mode.
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Length must be 8 bytes.
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pad -> Optional argument, set the pad character (PAD_NORMAL) to use during
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all encrypt/decrpt operations done with this instance.
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padmode -> Optional argument, set the padding mode (PAD_NORMAL or PAD_PKCS5)
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to use during all encrypt/decrpt operations done with this instance.
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I recommend to use PAD_PKCS5 padding, as then you never need to worry about any
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padding issues, as the padding can be removed unambiguously upon decrypting
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data that was encrypted using PAD_PKCS5 padmode.
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Common methods
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--------------
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encrypt(data, [pad], [padmode])
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decrypt(data, [pad], [padmode])
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data -> Bytes to be encrypted/decrypted
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pad -> Optional argument. Only when using padmode of PAD_NORMAL. For
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encryption, adds this characters to the end of the data block when
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data is not a multiple of 8 bytes. For decryption, will remove the
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trailing characters that match this pad character from the last 8
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bytes of the unencrypted data block.
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padmode -> Optional argument, set the padding mode, must be one of PAD_NORMAL
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or PAD_PKCS5). Defaults to PAD_NORMAL.
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Example
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-------
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from pyDes import *
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data = "Please encrypt my data"
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k = des("DESCRYPT", CBC, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", pad=None, padmode=PAD_PKCS5)
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# For Python3, you'll need to use bytes, i.e.:
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# data = b"Please encrypt my data"
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# k = des(b"DESCRYPT", CBC, b"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", pad=None, padmode=PAD_PKCS5)
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d = k.encrypt(data)
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print "Encrypted: %r" % d
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print "Decrypted: %r" % k.decrypt(d)
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assert k.decrypt(d, padmode=PAD_PKCS5) == data
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See the module source (pyDes.py) for more examples of use.
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You can also run the pyDes.py file without and arguments to see a simple test.
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Note: This code was not written for high-end systems needing a fast
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implementation, but rather a handy portable solution with small usage.
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"""
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import sys
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# _pythonMajorVersion is used to handle Python2 and Python3 differences.
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_pythonMajorVersion = sys.version_info[0]
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# Modes of crypting / cyphering
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ECB = 0
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CBC = 1
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# Modes of padding
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PAD_NORMAL = 1
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PAD_PKCS5 = 2
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# PAD_PKCS5: is a method that will unambiguously remove all padding
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# characters after decryption, when originally encrypted with
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# this padding mode.
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# For a good description of the PKCS5 padding technique, see:
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# http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1423.html
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# The base class shared by des and triple des.
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class _baseDes(object):
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def __init__(self, mode=ECB, IV=None, pad=None, padmode=PAD_NORMAL):
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if IV:
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IV = self._guardAgainstUnicode(IV)
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if pad:
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pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
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self.block_size = 8
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# Sanity checking of arguments.
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if pad and padmode == PAD_PKCS5:
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raise ValueError("Cannot use a pad character with PAD_PKCS5")
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if IV and len(IV) != self.block_size:
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raise ValueError("Invalid Initial Value (IV), must be a multiple of " + str(self.block_size) + " bytes")
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# Set the passed in variables
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self._mode = mode
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self._iv = IV
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self._padding = pad
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self._padmode = padmode
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def getKey(self):
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"""getKey() -> bytes"""
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return self.__key
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def setKey(self, key):
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"""Will set the crypting key for this object."""
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key = self._guardAgainstUnicode(key)
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self.__key = key
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def getMode(self):
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"""getMode() -> pyDes.ECB or pyDes.CBC"""
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return self._mode
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def setMode(self, mode):
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"""Sets the type of crypting mode, pyDes.ECB or pyDes.CBC"""
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self._mode = mode
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def getPadding(self):
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"""getPadding() -> bytes of length 1. Padding character."""
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return self._padding
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def setPadding(self, pad):
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"""setPadding() -> bytes of length 1. Padding character."""
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if pad is not None:
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pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
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self._padding = pad
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def getPadMode(self):
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"""getPadMode() -> pyDes.PAD_NORMAL or pyDes.PAD_PKCS5"""
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return self._padmode
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def setPadMode(self, mode):
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"""Sets the type of padding mode, pyDes.PAD_NORMAL or pyDes.PAD_PKCS5"""
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self._padmode = mode
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def getIV(self):
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"""getIV() -> bytes"""
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return self._iv
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def setIV(self, IV):
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"""Will set the Initial Value, used in conjunction with CBC mode"""
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if not IV or len(IV) != self.block_size:
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raise ValueError("Invalid Initial Value (IV), must be a multiple of " + str(self.block_size) + " bytes")
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IV = self._guardAgainstUnicode(IV)
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self._iv = IV
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def _padData(self, data, pad, padmode):
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# Pad data depending on the mode
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if padmode is None:
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# Get the default padding mode.
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padmode = self.getPadMode()
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if pad and padmode == PAD_PKCS5:
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raise ValueError("Cannot use a pad character with PAD_PKCS5")
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if padmode == PAD_NORMAL:
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if len(data) % self.block_size == 0:
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# No padding required.
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return data
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if not pad:
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# Get the default padding.
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pad = self.getPadding()
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if not pad:
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raise ValueError("Data must be a multiple of " + str(self.block_size) + " bytes in length. Use padmode=PAD_PKCS5 or set the pad character.")
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data += (self.block_size - (len(data) % self.block_size)) * pad
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elif padmode == PAD_PKCS5:
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pad_len = 8 - (len(data) % self.block_size)
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if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
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data += pad_len * chr(pad_len)
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else:
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data += bytes([pad_len] * pad_len)
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return data
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def _unpadData(self, data, pad, padmode):
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# Unpad data depending on the mode.
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if not data:
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return data
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if pad and padmode == PAD_PKCS5:
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raise ValueError("Cannot use a pad character with PAD_PKCS5")
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if padmode is None:
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# Get the default padding mode.
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padmode = self.getPadMode()
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if padmode == PAD_NORMAL:
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if not pad:
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# Get the default padding.
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pad = self.getPadding()
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if pad:
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data = data[:-self.block_size] + \
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data[-self.block_size:].rstrip(pad)
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elif padmode == PAD_PKCS5:
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if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
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pad_len = ord(data[-1])
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else:
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pad_len = data[-1]
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data = data[:-pad_len]
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return data
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def _guardAgainstUnicode(self, data):
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# Only accept byte strings or ascii unicode values, otherwise
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# there is no way to correctly decode the data into bytes.
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if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
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if isinstance(data, unicode):
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data = data.encode('utf8')
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else:
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if isinstance(data, str):
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# Only accept ascii unicode values.
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try:
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return data.encode('ascii')
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except UnicodeEncodeError:
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pass
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raise ValueError("pyDes can only work with encoded strings, not Unicode.")
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return data
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#############################################################################
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# DES #
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#############################################################################
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class des(_baseDes):
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"""DES encryption/decrytpion class
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Supports ECB (Electronic Code Book) and CBC (Cypher Block Chaining) modes.
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pyDes.des(key,[mode], [IV])
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key -> Bytes containing the encryption key, must be exactly 8 bytes
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mode -> Optional argument for encryption type, can be either pyDes.ECB
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(Electronic Code Book), pyDes.CBC (Cypher Block Chaining)
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IV -> Optional Initial Value bytes, must be supplied if using CBC mode.
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Must be 8 bytes in length.
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pad -> Optional argument, set the pad character (PAD_NORMAL) to use
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during all encrypt/decrpt operations done with this instance.
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padmode -> Optional argument, set the padding mode (PAD_NORMAL or
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PAD_PKCS5) to use during all encrypt/decrpt operations done
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with this instance.
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"""
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# Permutation and translation tables for DES
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__pc1 = [56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
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0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
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9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26,
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18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
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62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,
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6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
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13, 5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28,
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20, 12, 4, 27, 19, 11, 3
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]
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# number left rotations of pc1
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__left_rotations = [
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1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
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]
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# permuted choice key (table 2)
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__pc2 = [
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13, 16, 10, 23, 0, 4,
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2, 27, 14, 5, 20, 9,
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22, 18, 11, 3, 25, 7,
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15, 6, 26, 19, 12, 1,
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40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,
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29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
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43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,
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45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31
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]
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# initial permutation IP
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__ip = [57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
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59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
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61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
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63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7,
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56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0,
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58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
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60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
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62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6
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]
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# Expansion table for turning 32 bit blocks into 48 bits
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__expansion_table = [
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31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
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3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
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7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
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15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
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19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
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23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28,
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27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 0
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]
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# The (in)famous S-boxes
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__sbox = [
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# S1
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[14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
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0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
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4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
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15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13],
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# S2
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[15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
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3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
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0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
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13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9],
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# S3
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[10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
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13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
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13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
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1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12],
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# S4
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[7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
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13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
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10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
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3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14],
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# S5
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[2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
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14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
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4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
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11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3],
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# S6
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[12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
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10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
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9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
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4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13],
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# S7
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[4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
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13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
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1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
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6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12],
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# S8
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[13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
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1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
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7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
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2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11],
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]
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# 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes
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__p = [
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15, 6, 19, 20, 28, 11,
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27, 16, 0, 14, 22, 25,
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4, 17, 30, 9, 1, 7,
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23,13, 31, 26, 2, 8,
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18, 12, 29, 5, 21, 10,
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3, 24
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]
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# final permutation IP^-1
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__fp = [
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39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
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|
38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
|
||
|
37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
|
||
|
36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
|
||
|
35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
|
||
|
34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
|
||
|
33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25,
|
||
|
32, 0, 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Type of crypting being done
|
||
|
ENCRYPT = 0x00
|
||
|
DECRYPT = 0x01
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Initialisation
|
||
|
def __init__(self, key, mode=ECB, IV=None, pad=None, padmode=PAD_NORMAL):
|
||
|
# Sanity checking of arguments.
|
||
|
if len(key) != 8:
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Invalid DES key size. Key must be exactly 8 bytes long.")
|
||
|
_baseDes.__init__(self, mode, IV, pad, padmode)
|
||
|
self.key_size = 8
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.L = []
|
||
|
self.R = []
|
||
|
self.Kn = [ [0] * 48 ] * 16 # 16 48-bit keys (K1 - K16)
|
||
|
self.final = []
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.setKey(key)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setKey(self, key):
|
||
|
"""Will set the crypting key for this object. Must be 8 bytes."""
|
||
|
_baseDes.setKey(self, key)
|
||
|
self.__create_sub_keys()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __String_to_BitList(self, data):
|
||
|
"""Turn the string data, into a list of bits (1, 0)'s"""
|
||
|
if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
|
||
|
# Turn the strings into integers. Python 3 uses a bytes
|
||
|
# class, which already has this behaviour.
|
||
|
data = [ord(c) for c in data]
|
||
|
|
||
|
result = [False] * len(data) * 8
|
||
|
pos = 0
|
||
|
for ch in data:
|
||
|
result[pos + 0] = (ch & (1 << 7) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 1] = (ch & (1 << 6) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 2] = (ch & (1 << 5) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 3] = (ch & (1 << 4) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 4] = (ch & (1 << 3) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 5] = (ch & (1 << 2) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 6] = (ch & (1 << 1) != 0)
|
||
|
result[pos + 7] = (ch & (1 << 0) != 0)
|
||
|
pos += 8
|
||
|
|
||
|
return result
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __BitList_to_String(self, data):
|
||
|
"""Turn the list of bits -> data, into a string"""
|
||
|
result = [0] * (len(data) >> 3)
|
||
|
pos = 0
|
||
|
while pos < len(data):
|
||
|
c = data[pos + 0] << (7 - 0)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 1] << (7 - 1)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 2] << (7 - 2)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 3] << (7 - 3)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 4] << (7 - 4)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 5] << (7 - 5)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 6] << (7 - 6)
|
||
|
c += data[pos + 7] << (7 - 7)
|
||
|
result[pos >> 3] = c
|
||
|
pos += 8
|
||
|
|
||
|
if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
|
||
|
return ''.join([ chr(c) for c in result ])
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return bytes(result)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __permutate(self, table, block):
|
||
|
"""Permutate this block with the specified table"""
|
||
|
#return map(lambda x: block[x], table)
|
||
|
return list(block[x] for x in table)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Transform the secret key, so that it is ready for data processing
|
||
|
# Create the 16 subkeys, K[1] - K[16]
|
||
|
def __create_sub_keys(self):
|
||
|
"""Create the 16 subkeys K[1] to K[16] from the given key"""
|
||
|
key = self.__permutate(des.__pc1, self.__String_to_BitList(self.getKey()))
|
||
|
i = 0
|
||
|
# Split into Left and Right sections
|
||
|
self.L = key[:28]
|
||
|
self.R = key[28:]
|
||
|
while i < 16:
|
||
|
j = 0
|
||
|
# Perform circular left shifts
|
||
|
while j < des.__left_rotations[i]:
|
||
|
self.L.append(self.L[0])
|
||
|
del self.L[0]
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.R.append(self.R[0])
|
||
|
del self.R[0]
|
||
|
|
||
|
j += 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Create one of the 16 subkeys through pc2 permutation
|
||
|
self.Kn[i] = self.__permutate(des.__pc2, self.L + self.R)
|
||
|
|
||
|
i += 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Main part of the encryption algorithm, the number cruncher :)
|
||
|
def __des_crypt(self, block, crypt_type):
|
||
|
"""Crypt the block of data through DES bit-manipulation"""
|
||
|
block = self.__permutate(des.__ip, block)
|
||
|
Bn = [0] * 32
|
||
|
self.L = block[:32]
|
||
|
self.R = block[32:]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Encryption starts from Kn[1] through to Kn[16]
|
||
|
if crypt_type == des.ENCRYPT:
|
||
|
iteration = 0
|
||
|
iteration_adjustment = 1
|
||
|
# Decryption starts from Kn[16] down to Kn[1]
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
iteration = 15
|
||
|
iteration_adjustment = -1
|
||
|
|
||
|
i = 0
|
||
|
while i < 16:
|
||
|
# Make a copy of R[i-1], this will later become L[i]
|
||
|
tempR = self.R[:]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Permutate R[i - 1] to start creating R[i]
|
||
|
self.R = self.__permutate(des.__expansion_table, self.R)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Exclusive or R[i - 1] with K[i], create B[1] to B[8] whilst here
|
||
|
self.R = map(lambda x, y: x ^ y, self.R, self.Kn[iteration])
|
||
|
B = [self.R[:6], self.R[6:12], self.R[12:18], self.R[18:24], self.R[24:30], self.R[30:36], self.R[36:42], self.R[42:]]
|
||
|
# Optimization: Replaced below commented code with above
|
||
|
#j = 0
|
||
|
#B = []
|
||
|
#while j < len(self.R):
|
||
|
# self.R[j] = self.R[j] ^ self.Kn[iteration][j]
|
||
|
# j += 1
|
||
|
# if j % 6 == 0:
|
||
|
# B.append(self.R[j-6:j])
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Permutate B[1] to B[8] using the S-Boxes
|
||
|
j = 0
|
||
|
pos = 0
|
||
|
while j < 8:
|
||
|
# Work out the offsets
|
||
|
m = (B[j][0] << 1) + B[j][5]
|
||
|
n = (B[j][1] << 3) + (B[j][2] << 2) + (B[j][3] << 1) + B[j][4]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Find the permutation value
|
||
|
v = des.__sbox[j][(m << 4) + n]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Turn value into bits, add it to result: Bn
|
||
|
Bn[pos] = (v & 8) >> 3
|
||
|
Bn[pos + 1] = (v & 4) >> 2
|
||
|
Bn[pos + 2] = (v & 2) >> 1
|
||
|
Bn[pos + 3] = v & 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
pos += 4
|
||
|
j += 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Permutate the concatination of B[1] to B[8] (Bn)
|
||
|
self.R = self.__permutate(des.__p, Bn)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Xor with L[i - 1]
|
||
|
self.R = map(lambda x, y: x ^ y, self.R, self.L)
|
||
|
# Optimization: This now replaces the below commented code
|
||
|
#j = 0
|
||
|
#while j < len(self.R):
|
||
|
# self.R[j] = self.R[j] ^ self.L[j]
|
||
|
# j += 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
# L[i] becomes R[i - 1]
|
||
|
self.L = tempR
|
||
|
|
||
|
i += 1
|
||
|
iteration += iteration_adjustment
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Final permutation of R[16]L[16]
|
||
|
self.final = self.__permutate(des.__fp, self.R + self.L)
|
||
|
return self.final
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Data to be encrypted/decrypted
|
||
|
def crypt(self, data, crypt_type):
|
||
|
"""Crypt the data in blocks, running it through des_crypt()"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Error check the data
|
||
|
if not data:
|
||
|
return ''
|
||
|
if len(data) % self.block_size != 0:
|
||
|
if crypt_type == des.DECRYPT: # Decryption must work on 8 byte blocks
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Invalid data length, data must be a multiple of " + str(self.block_size) + " bytes\n.")
|
||
|
if not self.getPadding():
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Invalid data length, data must be a multiple of " + str(self.block_size) + " bytes\n. Try setting the optional padding character")
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
data += (self.block_size - (len(data) % self.block_size)) * self.getPadding()
|
||
|
# print "Len of data: %f" % (len(data) / self.block_size)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if self.getMode() == CBC:
|
||
|
if self.getIV():
|
||
|
iv = self.__String_to_BitList(self.getIV())
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
raise ValueError("For CBC mode, you must supply the Initial Value (IV) for ciphering")
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Split the data into blocks, crypting each one seperately
|
||
|
i = 0
|
||
|
dict = {}
|
||
|
result = []
|
||
|
#cached = 0
|
||
|
#lines = 0
|
||
|
while i < len(data):
|
||
|
# Test code for caching encryption results
|
||
|
#lines += 1
|
||
|
#if dict.has_key(data[i:i+8]):
|
||
|
#print "Cached result for: %s" % data[i:i+8]
|
||
|
# cached += 1
|
||
|
# result.append(dict[data[i:i+8]])
|
||
|
# i += 8
|
||
|
# continue
|
||
|
|
||
|
block = self.__String_to_BitList(data[i:i+8])
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Xor with IV if using CBC mode
|
||
|
if self.getMode() == CBC:
|
||
|
if crypt_type == des.ENCRYPT:
|
||
|
block = map(lambda x, y: x ^ y, block, iv)
|
||
|
#j = 0
|
||
|
#while j < len(block):
|
||
|
# block[j] = block[j] ^ iv[j]
|
||
|
# j += 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
processed_block = self.__des_crypt(block, crypt_type)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if crypt_type == des.DECRYPT:
|
||
|
processed_block = map(lambda x, y: x ^ y, processed_block, iv)
|
||
|
#j = 0
|
||
|
#while j < len(processed_block):
|
||
|
# processed_block[j] = processed_block[j] ^ iv[j]
|
||
|
# j += 1
|
||
|
iv = block
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
iv = processed_block
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
processed_block = self.__des_crypt(block, crypt_type)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Add the resulting crypted block to our list
|
||
|
#d = self.__BitList_to_String(processed_block)
|
||
|
#result.append(d)
|
||
|
result.append(self.__BitList_to_String(processed_block))
|
||
|
#dict[data[i:i+8]] = d
|
||
|
i += 8
|
||
|
|
||
|
# print "Lines: %d, cached: %d" % (lines, cached)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Return the full crypted string
|
||
|
if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
|
||
|
return ''.join(result)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return bytes.fromhex('').join(result)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def encrypt(self, data, pad=None, padmode=None):
|
||
|
"""encrypt(data, [pad], [padmode]) -> bytes
|
||
|
|
||
|
data : Bytes to be encrypted
|
||
|
pad : Optional argument for encryption padding. Must only be one byte
|
||
|
padmode : Optional argument for overriding the padding mode.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The data must be a multiple of 8 bytes and will be encrypted
|
||
|
with the already specified key. Data does not have to be a
|
||
|
multiple of 8 bytes if the padding character is supplied, or
|
||
|
the padmode is set to PAD_PKCS5, as bytes will then added to
|
||
|
ensure the be padded data is a multiple of 8 bytes.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
data = self._guardAgainstUnicode(data)
|
||
|
if pad is not None:
|
||
|
pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
|
||
|
data = self._padData(data, pad, padmode)
|
||
|
return self.crypt(data, des.ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def decrypt(self, data, pad=None, padmode=None):
|
||
|
"""decrypt(data, [pad], [padmode]) -> bytes
|
||
|
|
||
|
data : Bytes to be encrypted
|
||
|
pad : Optional argument for decryption padding. Must only be one byte
|
||
|
padmode : Optional argument for overriding the padding mode.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The data must be a multiple of 8 bytes and will be decrypted
|
||
|
with the already specified key. In PAD_NORMAL mode, if the
|
||
|
optional padding character is supplied, then the un-encrypted
|
||
|
data will have the padding characters removed from the end of
|
||
|
the bytes. This pad removal only occurs on the last 8 bytes of
|
||
|
the data (last data block). In PAD_PKCS5 mode, the special
|
||
|
padding end markers will be removed from the data after decrypting.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
data = self._guardAgainstUnicode(data)
|
||
|
if pad is not None:
|
||
|
pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
|
||
|
data = self.crypt(data, des.DECRYPT)
|
||
|
return self._unpadData(data, pad, padmode)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
#############################################################################
|
||
|
# Triple DES #
|
||
|
#############################################################################
|
||
|
class triple_des(_baseDes):
|
||
|
"""Triple DES encryption/decrytpion class
|
||
|
|
||
|
This algorithm uses the DES-EDE3 (when a 24 byte key is supplied) or
|
||
|
the DES-EDE2 (when a 16 byte key is supplied) encryption methods.
|
||
|
Supports ECB (Electronic Code Book) and CBC (Cypher Block Chaining) modes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
pyDes.des(key, [mode], [IV])
|
||
|
|
||
|
key -> Bytes containing the encryption key, must be either 16 or
|
||
|
24 bytes long
|
||
|
mode -> Optional argument for encryption type, can be either pyDes.ECB
|
||
|
(Electronic Code Book), pyDes.CBC (Cypher Block Chaining)
|
||
|
IV -> Optional Initial Value bytes, must be supplied if using CBC mode.
|
||
|
Must be 8 bytes in length.
|
||
|
pad -> Optional argument, set the pad character (PAD_NORMAL) to use
|
||
|
during all encrypt/decrpt operations done with this instance.
|
||
|
padmode -> Optional argument, set the padding mode (PAD_NORMAL or
|
||
|
PAD_PKCS5) to use during all encrypt/decrpt operations done
|
||
|
with this instance.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
def __init__(self, key, mode=ECB, IV=None, pad=None, padmode=PAD_NORMAL):
|
||
|
_baseDes.__init__(self, mode, IV, pad, padmode)
|
||
|
self.setKey(key)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setKey(self, key):
|
||
|
"""Will set the crypting key for this object. Either 16 or 24 bytes long."""
|
||
|
self.key_size = 24 # Use DES-EDE3 mode
|
||
|
if len(key) != self.key_size:
|
||
|
if len(key) == 16: # Use DES-EDE2 mode
|
||
|
self.key_size = 16
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Invalid triple DES key size. Key must be either 16 or 24 bytes long")
|
||
|
if self.getMode() == CBC:
|
||
|
if not self.getIV():
|
||
|
# Use the first 8 bytes of the key
|
||
|
self._iv = key[:self.block_size]
|
||
|
if len(self.getIV()) != self.block_size:
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Invalid IV, must be 8 bytes in length")
|
||
|
self.__key1 = des(key[:8], self._mode, self._iv,
|
||
|
self._padding, self._padmode)
|
||
|
self.__key2 = des(key[8:16], self._mode, self._iv,
|
||
|
self._padding, self._padmode)
|
||
|
if self.key_size == 16:
|
||
|
self.__key3 = self.__key1
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
self.__key3 = des(key[16:], self._mode, self._iv,
|
||
|
self._padding, self._padmode)
|
||
|
_baseDes.setKey(self, key)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Override setter methods to work on all 3 keys.
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setMode(self, mode):
|
||
|
"""Sets the type of crypting mode, pyDes.ECB or pyDes.CBC"""
|
||
|
_baseDes.setMode(self, mode)
|
||
|
for key in (self.__key1, self.__key2, self.__key3):
|
||
|
key.setMode(mode)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setPadding(self, pad):
|
||
|
"""setPadding() -> bytes of length 1. Padding character."""
|
||
|
_baseDes.setPadding(self, pad)
|
||
|
for key in (self.__key1, self.__key2, self.__key3):
|
||
|
key.setPadding(pad)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setPadMode(self, mode):
|
||
|
"""Sets the type of padding mode, pyDes.PAD_NORMAL or pyDes.PAD_PKCS5"""
|
||
|
_baseDes.setPadMode(self, mode)
|
||
|
for key in (self.__key1, self.__key2, self.__key3):
|
||
|
key.setPadMode(mode)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setIV(self, IV):
|
||
|
"""Will set the Initial Value, used in conjunction with CBC mode"""
|
||
|
_baseDes.setIV(self, IV)
|
||
|
for key in (self.__key1, self.__key2, self.__key3):
|
||
|
key.setIV(IV)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def encrypt(self, data, pad=None, padmode=None):
|
||
|
"""encrypt(data, [pad], [padmode]) -> bytes
|
||
|
|
||
|
data : bytes to be encrypted
|
||
|
pad : Optional argument for encryption padding. Must only be one byte
|
||
|
padmode : Optional argument for overriding the padding mode.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The data must be a multiple of 8 bytes and will be encrypted
|
||
|
with the already specified key. Data does not have to be a
|
||
|
multiple of 8 bytes if the padding character is supplied, or
|
||
|
the padmode is set to PAD_PKCS5, as bytes will then added to
|
||
|
ensure the be padded data is a multiple of 8 bytes.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
ENCRYPT = des.ENCRYPT
|
||
|
DECRYPT = des.DECRYPT
|
||
|
data = self._guardAgainstUnicode(data)
|
||
|
if pad is not None:
|
||
|
pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
|
||
|
# Pad the data accordingly.
|
||
|
data = self._padData(data, pad, padmode)
|
||
|
if self.getMode() == CBC:
|
||
|
self.__key1.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
self.__key2.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
self.__key3.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
i = 0
|
||
|
result = []
|
||
|
while i < len(data):
|
||
|
block = self.__key1.crypt(data[i:i+8], ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
block = self.__key2.crypt(block, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
block = self.__key3.crypt(block, ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
self.__key1.setIV(block)
|
||
|
self.__key2.setIV(block)
|
||
|
self.__key3.setIV(block)
|
||
|
result.append(block)
|
||
|
i += 8
|
||
|
if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
|
||
|
return ''.join(result)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return bytes.fromhex('').join(result)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
data = self.__key1.crypt(data, ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
data = self.__key2.crypt(data, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
return self.__key3.crypt(data, ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def decrypt(self, data, pad=None, padmode=None):
|
||
|
"""decrypt(data, [pad], [padmode]) -> bytes
|
||
|
|
||
|
data : bytes to be encrypted
|
||
|
pad : Optional argument for decryption padding. Must only be one byte
|
||
|
padmode : Optional argument for overriding the padding mode.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The data must be a multiple of 8 bytes and will be decrypted
|
||
|
with the already specified key. In PAD_NORMAL mode, if the
|
||
|
optional padding character is supplied, then the un-encrypted
|
||
|
data will have the padding characters removed from the end of
|
||
|
the bytes. This pad removal only occurs on the last 8 bytes of
|
||
|
the data (last data block). In PAD_PKCS5 mode, the special
|
||
|
padding end markers will be removed from the data after
|
||
|
decrypting, no pad character is required for PAD_PKCS5.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
ENCRYPT = des.ENCRYPT
|
||
|
DECRYPT = des.DECRYPT
|
||
|
data = self._guardAgainstUnicode(data)
|
||
|
if pad is not None:
|
||
|
pad = self._guardAgainstUnicode(pad)
|
||
|
if self.getMode() == CBC:
|
||
|
self.__key1.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
self.__key2.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
self.__key3.setIV(self.getIV())
|
||
|
i = 0
|
||
|
result = []
|
||
|
while i < len(data):
|
||
|
iv = data[i:i+8]
|
||
|
block = self.__key3.crypt(iv, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
block = self.__key2.crypt(block, ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
block = self.__key1.crypt(block, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
self.__key1.setIV(iv)
|
||
|
self.__key2.setIV(iv)
|
||
|
self.__key3.setIV(iv)
|
||
|
result.append(block)
|
||
|
i += 8
|
||
|
if _pythonMajorVersion < 3:
|
||
|
data = ''.join(result)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
data = bytes.fromhex('').join(result)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
data = self.__key3.crypt(data, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
data = self.__key2.crypt(data, ENCRYPT)
|
||
|
data = self.__key1.crypt(data, DECRYPT)
|
||
|
return self._unpadData(data, pad, padmode)
|