#!/usr/bin/env python

"""
Copyright (c) 2006-2019 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
"""

import os
import re

from lib.core.common import singleTimeWarnMessage
from lib.core.common import zeroDepthSearch
from lib.core.compat import xrange
from lib.core.enums import DBMS
from lib.core.enums import PRIORITY

__priority__ = PRIORITY.HIGHEST

def dependencies():
    singleTimeWarnMessage("tamper script '%s' is only meant to be run against %s" % (os.path.basename(__file__).split(".")[0], DBMS.MSSQL))

def tamper(payload, **kwargs):
    """
    Replaces plus operator ('+') with (MsSQL) ODBC function {fn CONCAT()} counterpart

    Tested against:
        * Microsoft SQL Server 2008

    Requirements:
        * Microsoft SQL Server 2008+

    Notes:
        * Useful in case ('+') character is filtered
        * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb630290.aspx

    >>> tamper('SELECT CHAR(113)+CHAR(114)+CHAR(115) FROM DUAL')
    'SELECT {fn CONCAT({fn CONCAT(CHAR(113),CHAR(114))},CHAR(115))} FROM DUAL'

    >>> tamper('SELECT (CHAR(113)+CHAR(114)+CHAR(115)) FROM DUAL')
    'SELECT {fn CONCAT({fn CONCAT(CHAR(113),CHAR(114))},CHAR(115))} FROM DUAL'
    """

    retVal = payload

    if payload:
        prefix, suffix = '+' * len(re.search(r"\A(\+*)", payload).group(0)), '+' * len(re.search(r"(\+*)\Z", payload).group(0))
        retVal = retVal.strip('+')

        while True:
            indexes = zeroDepthSearch(retVal, '+')

            if indexes:
                first, last = 0, 0
                for i in xrange(1, len(indexes)):
                    if ' ' in retVal[indexes[0]:indexes[i]]:
                        break
                    else:
                        last = i

                start = retVal[:indexes[first]].rfind(' ') + 1
                end = (retVal[indexes[last] + 1:].find(' ') + indexes[last] + 1) if ' ' in retVal[indexes[last] + 1:] else len(retVal) - 1

                count = 0
                chars = [char for char in retVal]
                for index in indexes[first:last + 1]:
                    if count == 0:
                        chars[index] = ','
                    else:
                        chars[index] = '\x01'
                    count += 1

                retVal = "%s%s%s)}%s" % (retVal[:start], "{fn CONCAT(" * count, ''.join(chars)[start:end].replace('\x01', ")},"), retVal[end:])
            else:
                match = re.search(r"\((CHAR\(\d+.+\bCHAR\(\d+\))\)", retVal)
                if match:
                    part = match.group(0)
                    indexes = set(zeroDepthSearch(match.group(1), '+'))
                    if not indexes:
                        break

                    count = 0
                    chars = [char for char in part]
                    for i in xrange(1, len(chars)):
                        if i - 1 in indexes:
                            if count == 0:
                                chars[i] = ','
                            else:
                                chars[i] = '\x01'
                            count += 1

                    replacement = "%s%s}" % (("{fn CONCAT(" * count)[:-1], "".join(chars).replace('\x01', ")},"))
                    retVal = retVal.replace(part, replacement)
                else:
                    break

        retVal = "%s%s%s" % (prefix, retVal, suffix)

    return retVal