sqlmap/lib/utils/hash.py

391 lines
14 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
$Id$
Copyright (c) 2006-2010 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.sourceforge.net/)
See the file 'doc/COPYING' for copying permission
"""
import re
import time
from hashlib import md5
from hashlib import sha1
from zipfile import ZipFile
from extra.pydes.pyDes import des
from extra.pydes.pyDes import CBC
from lib.core.common import checkFile
from lib.core.common import conf
from lib.core.common import clearConsoleLine
from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
from lib.core.common import getCompiledRegex
from lib.core.common import getFileItems
from lib.core.common import getPublicTypeMembers
from lib.core.common import paths
from lib.core.common import readInput
from lib.core.convert import hexdecode
from lib.core.convert import hexencode
from lib.core.data import kb
from lib.core.data import logger
from lib.core.enums import DBMS
from lib.core.enums import HASH
from lib.core.exception import sqlmapUserQuitException
from lib.core.settings import DUMMY_USER_PREFIX
def mysql_passwd(password, uppercase=True):
"""
Reference(s):
http://csl.sublevel3.org/mysql-password-function/
>>> mysql_passwd(password='testpass', uppercase=True)
'*00E247AC5F9AF26AE0194B41E1E769DEE1429A29'
"""
retVal = "*%s" % sha1(sha1(password).digest()).hexdigest()
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def mysql_old_passwd(password, uppercase=True): # prior to version '4.1'
"""
Reference(s):
http://www.sfr-fresh.com/unix/privat/tpop3d-1.5.5.tar.gz:a/tpop3d-1.5.5/password.c
http://voidnetwork.org/5ynL0rd/darkc0de/python_script/darkMySQLi.html
>>> mysql_old_passwd(password='testpass', uppercase=True)
'7DCDA0D57290B453'
"""
a, b, c = 1345345333, 7, 0x12345671
for d in password:
if d == ' ' or d == '\t':
continue
e = ord(d)
a ^= (((a & 63) + b) * e) + (a << 8)
c += (c << 8) ^ a
b += e
retVal = "%08lx%08lx" % (a & ((1 << 31) - 1), c & ((1 << 31) - 1))
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def postgres_passwd(password, username, uppercase=False):
"""
Reference(s):
http://pentestmonkey.net/blog/cracking-postgres-hashes/
>>> postgres_passwd(password='testpass', username='testuser', uppercase=False)
'md599e5ea7a6f7c3269995cba3927fd0093'
"""
retVal = "md5%s" % md5(password + username).hexdigest()
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def mssql_passwd(password, salt, uppercase=False):
"""
Reference(s):
http://www.leidecker.info/projects/phrasendrescher/mssql.c
https://www.evilfingers.com/tools/GSAuditor.php
>>> mssql_passwd(password='testpass', salt='4086ceb6', uppercase=False)
'0x01004086ceb60c90646a8ab9889fe3ed8e5c150b5460ece8425a'
"""
binsalt = hexdecode(salt)
unistr = "".join("%s\0" % c for c in password)
retVal = "0100%s%s" % (salt, sha1(unistr + binsalt).hexdigest())
return "0x%s" % (retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower())
def mssql_old_passwd(password, salt, uppercase=True): # prior to version '2005'
"""
Reference(s):
www.exploit-db.com/download_pdf/15537/
http://www.leidecker.info/projects/phrasendrescher/mssql.c
https://www.evilfingers.com/tools/GSAuditor.php
>>> mssql_old_passwd(password='testpass', salt='4086ceb6', uppercase=True)
'0x01004086CEB60C90646A8AB9889FE3ED8E5C150B5460ECE8425AC7BB7255C0C81D79AA5D0E93D4BB077FB9A51DA0'
"""
binsalt = hexdecode(salt)
unistr = "".join("%s\0" % c for c in password)
retVal = "0100%s%s%s" % (salt, sha1(unistr + binsalt).hexdigest(), sha1(unistr.upper() + binsalt).hexdigest())
return "0x%s" % (retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower())
def oracle_passwd(password, salt, uppercase=True):
"""
Reference(s):
https://www.evilfingers.com/tools/GSAuditor.php
http://www.notesbit.com/index.php/scripts-oracle/oracle-11g-new-password-algorithm-is-revealed-by-seclistsorg/
http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2007/Sep/304
>>> oracle_passwd(password='SHAlala', salt='1B7B5F82B7235E9E182C', uppercase=True)
'S:2BFCFDF5895014EE9BB2B9BA067B01E0389BB5711B7B5F82B7235E9E182C'
"""
binsalt = hexdecode(salt)
retVal="s:%s%s" % (sha1(password + binsalt).hexdigest(), salt)
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def oracle_old_passwd(password, username, uppercase=True): # prior to version '11g'
"""
Reference(s):
http://www.notesbit.com/index.php/scripts-oracle/oracle-11g-new-password-algorithm-is-revealed-by-seclistsorg/
>>> oracle_old_passwd(password='tiger', username='scott', uppercase=True)
'F894844C34402B67'
"""
IV, pad = "\0"*8, "\0"
if isinstance(username, unicode):
username = unicode.encode(username, conf.dataEncoding) #pyDes has issues with unicode strings
unistr = "".join("\0%s" % c for c in (username + password).upper())
cipher = des(hexdecode("0123456789ABCDEF"), CBC, IV, pad)
encrypted = cipher.encrypt(unistr)
cipher = des(encrypted[-8:], CBC, IV, pad)
encrypted = cipher.encrypt(unistr)
retVal = hexencode(encrypted[-8:])
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def md5_generic_passwd(password, uppercase=False):
"""
>>> md5_generic_passwd(password='testpass', uppercase=False)
'179ad45c6ce2cb97cf1029e212046e81'
"""
retVal = md5(password).hexdigest()
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
def sha1_generic_passwd(password, uppercase=False):
"""
>>> sha1_generic_passwd(password='testpass', uppercase=False)
'206c80413b9a96c1312cc346b7d2517b84463edd'
"""
retVal = sha1(password).hexdigest()
return retVal.upper() if uppercase else retVal.lower()
__functions__ = {
HASH.MYSQL: mysql_passwd,
HASH.MYSQL_OLD: mysql_old_passwd,
HASH.POSTGRES: postgres_passwd,
HASH.MSSQL: mssql_passwd,
HASH.MSSQL_OLD: mssql_old_passwd,
HASH.ORACLE: oracle_passwd,
HASH.ORACLE_OLD: oracle_old_passwd,
HASH.MD5_GENERIC: md5_generic_passwd,
HASH.SHA1_GENERIC: sha1_generic_passwd
}
def attackCachedUsersPasswords():
if kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords:
results = dictionaryAttack(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords)
for (user, hash_, password) in results:
for i in xrange(len(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user])):
if kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user][i] and hash_.lower() in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user][i].lower():
kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user][i] += "%s clear-text password: %s" % ('\n' if kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user][i][-1] != '\n' else '', password)
def attackDumpedTable():
if kb.data.dumpedTable:
table = kb.data.dumpedTable
columns = table.keys()
count = table["__infos__"]["count"]
colUser = ''
attack_dict = {}
for column in columns:
if column and column.lower() in ('user', 'username', 'user_name'):
colUser = column
break
for i in range(count):
for column in columns:
if column == colUser or column == '__infos__':
continue
value = table[column]['values'][i]
if hashRecognition(value):
if colUser:
if table[colUser]['values'][i] not in attack_dict:
attack_dict[table[colUser]['values'][i]] = []
attack_dict[table[colUser]['values'][i]].append(value)
else:
attack_dict['%s%d' % (DUMMY_USER_PREFIX, i)] = [value]
if attack_dict:
message = "recognized possible password hash values. "
message += "do you want to use dictionary attack on retrieved table items? [Y/n/q]"
test = readInput(message, default="Y")
if test[0] in ("n", "N"):
return
elif test[0] in ("q", "Q"):
raise sqlmapUserQuitException
results = dictionaryAttack(attack_dict)
for (user, hash_, password) in results:
for i in range(count):
for column in columns:
if column == colUser or column == '__infos__':
continue
value = table[column]['values'][i]
if value.lower() == hash_.lower():
table[column]['values'][i] += " (%s)" % password
def hashRecognition(value):
retVal = None
if value:
for name, regex in getPublicTypeMembers(HASH):
#hashes for Oracle and old MySQL look the same hence these checks
if kb.dbms == DBMS.ORACLE and regex == HASH.MYSQL_OLD:
continue
elif kb.dbms == DBMS.MYSQL and regex == HASH.ORACLE_OLD:
continue
elif getCompiledRegex(regex).match(value):
retVal = regex
break
return retVal
def dictionaryAttack(attack_dict):
hash_regexes = []
results = []
for (_, hashes) in attack_dict.items():
for hash_ in hashes:
if not hash_:
continue
hash_ = hash_.split()[0]
regex = hashRecognition(hash_)
if regex not in hash_regexes:
hash_regexes.append(regex)
infoMsg = "using hash method: '%s'" % __functions__[regex].func_name
logger.info(infoMsg)
for hash_regex in hash_regexes:
attack_info = []
for (user, hashes) in attack_dict.items():
for hash_ in hashes:
if not hash_:
continue
hash_ = hash_.split()[0]
if re.match(hash_regex, hash_):
hash_ = hash_.lower()
if hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC):
attack_info.append([(user, hash_), {}])
elif hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE_OLD, HASH.POSTGRES):
attack_info.append([(user, hash_), {'username': user}])
elif hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE):
attack_info.append([(user, hash_), {'salt': hash_[-20:]}])
elif hash_regex in (HASH.MSSQL, HASH.MSSQL_OLD):
attack_info.append([(user, hash_), {'salt': hash_[6:14]}])
if not kb.wordlist:
if hash_regex == HASH.ORACLE_OLD: #it's the slowest of all methods hence smaller default dict
message = "what's the dictionary's location? [%s]" % paths.ORACLE_DEFAULT_PASSWD
dictpath = readInput(message, default=paths.ORACLE_DEFAULT_PASSWD)
else:
message = "what's the dictionary's location? [%s]" % paths.WORDLIST
dictpath = readInput(message, default=paths.WORDLIST)
checkFile(dictpath)
infoMsg = "loading dictionary from: '%s'" % dictpath
logger.info(infoMsg)
kb.wordlist = getFileItems(dictpath, None, False)
length = len(kb.wordlist)
infoMsg = "starting dictionary attack (%s)" % __functions__[hash_regex].func_name
logger.info(infoMsg)
if hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC):
count = 0
for word in kb.wordlist:
count += 1
current = __functions__[hash_regex](password = word, uppercase = False)
for item in attack_info:
((user, hash_), _) = item
if hash_ == current:
results.append((user, hash_, word))
clearConsoleLine()
infoMsg = "[%s] [INFO] found: '%s'" % (time.strftime("%X"), word)
if user and not user.startswith(DUMMY_USER_PREFIX):
infoMsg += " for user: '%s'\n" % user
else:
infoMsg += " for hash: '%s'\n" % hash_
dataToStdout(infoMsg, True)
attack_info.remove(item)
elif count % 1117 == 0 or count == length or hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE_OLD):
status = '%d/%d words (%d%s)' % (count, length, round(100.0*count/length), '%')
dataToStdout("\r[%s] [INFO] %s" % (time.strftime("%X"), status))
clearConsoleLine()
else:
for ((user, hash_), kwargs) in attack_info:
count = 0
for word in kb.wordlist:
current = __functions__[hash_regex](password = word, uppercase = False, **kwargs)
count += 1
if hash_ == current:
if regex == HASH.ORACLE_OLD: #only for cosmetic purposes
word = word.upper()
results.append((user, hash_, word))
clearConsoleLine()
infoMsg = "[%s] [INFO] found: '%s'" % (time.strftime("%X"), word)
if user and not user.startswith(DUMMY_USER_PREFIX):
infoMsg += " for user: '%s'\n" % user
else:
infoMsg += " for hash: '%s'\n" % hash_
dataToStdout(infoMsg, True)
break
elif count % 1117 == 0 or count == length or hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE_OLD):
status = '%d/%d words (%d%s) (user: %s)' % (count, length, round(100.0*count/length), '%', user)
dataToStdout("\r[%s] [INFO] %s" % (time.strftime("%X"), status))
clearConsoleLine()
if len(hash_regexes) == 0:
warnMsg = "unknown hash format. "
warnMsg += "Please report by e-mail to sqlmap-users@lists.sourceforge.net."
logger.warn(warnMsg)
return results