mirror of
https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git
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325 lines
12 KiB
Python
325 lines
12 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""
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Copyright (c) 2006-2024 sqlmap developers (https://sqlmap.org/)
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See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
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"""
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import codecs
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import os
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import sys
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from lib.core.agent import agent
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from lib.core.common import Backend
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from lib.core.common import checkFile
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from lib.core.common import dataToOutFile
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from lib.core.common import decloakToTemp
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from lib.core.common import decodeDbmsHexValue
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from lib.core.common import isListLike
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from lib.core.common import isNumPosStrValue
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from lib.core.common import isStackingAvailable
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from lib.core.common import isTechniqueAvailable
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from lib.core.common import readInput
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from lib.core.compat import xrange
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from lib.core.convert import encodeBase64
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from lib.core.convert import encodeHex
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from lib.core.convert import getText
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from lib.core.convert import getUnicode
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from lib.core.data import conf
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from lib.core.data import kb
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from lib.core.data import logger
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from lib.core.enums import CHARSET_TYPE
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from lib.core.enums import DBMS
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from lib.core.enums import EXPECTED
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from lib.core.enums import PAYLOAD
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from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUndefinedMethod
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from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
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from lib.request import inject
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class Filesystem(object):
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"""
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This class defines generic OS file system functionalities for plugins.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.fileTblName = "%sfile" % conf.tablePrefix
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self.tblField = "data"
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def _checkFileLength(self, localFile, remoteFile, fileRead=False):
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if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL):
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lengthQuery = "LENGTH(LOAD_FILE('%s'))" % remoteFile
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elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL) and not fileRead:
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lengthQuery = "SELECT SUM(LENGTH(data)) FROM pg_largeobject WHERE loid=%d" % self.oid
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elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL):
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self.createSupportTbl(self.fileTblName, self.tblField, "VARBINARY(MAX)")
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inject.goStacked("INSERT INTO %s(%s) SELECT %s FROM OPENROWSET(BULK '%s', SINGLE_BLOB) AS %s(%s)" % (self.fileTblName, self.tblField, self.tblField, remoteFile, self.fileTblName, self.tblField))
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lengthQuery = "SELECT DATALENGTH(%s) FROM %s" % (self.tblField, self.fileTblName)
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try:
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localFileSize = os.path.getsize(localFile)
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except OSError:
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warnMsg = "file '%s' is missing" % localFile
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logger.warning(warnMsg)
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localFileSize = 0
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if fileRead and Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL):
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logger.info("length of read file '%s' cannot be checked on PostgreSQL" % remoteFile)
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sameFile = True
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else:
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logger.debug("checking the length of the remote file '%s'" % remoteFile)
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remoteFileSize = inject.getValue(lengthQuery, resumeValue=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS)
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sameFile = None
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if isNumPosStrValue(remoteFileSize):
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remoteFileSize = int(remoteFileSize)
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localFile = getUnicode(localFile, encoding=sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING)
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sameFile = False
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if localFileSize == remoteFileSize:
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sameFile = True
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infoMsg = "the local file '%s' and the remote file " % localFile
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infoMsg += "'%s' have the same size (%d B)" % (remoteFile, localFileSize)
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elif remoteFileSize > localFileSize:
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infoMsg = "the remote file '%s' is larger (%d B) than " % (remoteFile, remoteFileSize)
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infoMsg += "the local file '%s' (%dB)" % (localFile, localFileSize)
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else:
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infoMsg = "the remote file '%s' is smaller (%d B) than " % (remoteFile, remoteFileSize)
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infoMsg += "file '%s' (%d B)" % (localFile, localFileSize)
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logger.info(infoMsg)
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else:
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sameFile = False
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warnMsg = "it looks like the file has not been written (usually "
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warnMsg += "occurs if the DBMS process user has no write "
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warnMsg += "privileges in the destination path)"
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logger.warning(warnMsg)
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return sameFile
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def fileToSqlQueries(self, fcEncodedList):
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"""
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Called by MySQL and PostgreSQL plugins to write a file on the
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back-end DBMS underlying file system
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"""
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counter = 0
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sqlQueries = []
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for fcEncodedLine in fcEncodedList:
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if counter == 0:
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sqlQueries.append("INSERT INTO %s(%s) VALUES (%s)" % (self.fileTblName, self.tblField, fcEncodedLine))
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else:
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updatedField = agent.simpleConcatenate(self.tblField, fcEncodedLine)
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sqlQueries.append("UPDATE %s SET %s=%s" % (self.fileTblName, self.tblField, updatedField))
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counter += 1
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return sqlQueries
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def fileEncode(self, fileName, encoding, single, chunkSize=256):
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"""
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Called by MySQL and PostgreSQL plugins to write a file on the
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back-end DBMS underlying file system
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"""
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checkFile(fileName)
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with open(fileName, "rb") as f:
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content = f.read()
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return self.fileContentEncode(content, encoding, single, chunkSize)
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def fileContentEncode(self, content, encoding, single, chunkSize=256):
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retVal = []
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if encoding == "hex":
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content = encodeHex(content)
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elif encoding == "base64":
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content = encodeBase64(content)
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else:
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content = codecs.encode(content, encoding)
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content = getText(content).replace("\n", "")
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if not single:
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if len(content) > chunkSize:
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for i in xrange(0, len(content), chunkSize):
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_ = content[i:i + chunkSize]
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if encoding == "hex":
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_ = "0x%s" % _
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elif encoding == "base64":
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_ = "'%s'" % _
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retVal.append(_)
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if not retVal:
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if encoding == "hex":
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content = "0x%s" % content
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elif encoding == "base64":
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content = "'%s'" % content
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retVal = [content]
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return retVal
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def askCheckWrittenFile(self, localFile, remoteFile, forceCheck=False):
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choice = None
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if forceCheck is not True:
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message = "do you want confirmation that the local file '%s' " % localFile
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message += "has been successfully written on the back-end DBMS "
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message += "file system ('%s')? [Y/n] " % remoteFile
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choice = readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True)
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if forceCheck or choice:
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return self._checkFileLength(localFile, remoteFile)
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return True
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def askCheckReadFile(self, localFile, remoteFile):
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if not kb.bruteMode:
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message = "do you want confirmation that the remote file '%s' " % remoteFile
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message += "has been successfully downloaded from the back-end "
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message += "DBMS file system? [Y/n] "
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if readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True):
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return self._checkFileLength(localFile, remoteFile, True)
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return None
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def nonStackedReadFile(self, remoteFile):
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errMsg = "'nonStackedReadFile' method must be defined "
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errMsg += "into the specific DBMS plugin"
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raise SqlmapUndefinedMethod(errMsg)
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def stackedReadFile(self, remoteFile):
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errMsg = "'stackedReadFile' method must be defined "
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errMsg += "into the specific DBMS plugin"
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raise SqlmapUndefinedMethod(errMsg)
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def unionWriteFile(self, localFile, remoteFile, fileType, forceCheck=False):
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errMsg = "'unionWriteFile' method must be defined "
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errMsg += "into the specific DBMS plugin"
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raise SqlmapUndefinedMethod(errMsg)
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def stackedWriteFile(self, localFile, remoteFile, fileType, forceCheck=False):
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errMsg = "'stackedWriteFile' method must be defined "
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errMsg += "into the specific DBMS plugin"
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raise SqlmapUndefinedMethod(errMsg)
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def readFile(self, remoteFile):
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localFilePaths = []
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self.checkDbmsOs()
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for remoteFile in remoteFile.split(','):
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fileContent = None
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kb.fileReadMode = True
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if conf.direct or isStackingAvailable():
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if isStackingAvailable():
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debugMsg = "going to try to read the file with stacked query SQL "
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debugMsg += "injection technique"
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logger.debug(debugMsg)
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fileContent = self.stackedReadFile(remoteFile)
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elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL):
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debugMsg = "going to try to read the file with non-stacked query "
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debugMsg += "SQL injection technique"
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logger.debug(debugMsg)
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fileContent = self.nonStackedReadFile(remoteFile)
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else:
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errMsg = "none of the SQL injection techniques detected can "
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errMsg += "be used to read files from the underlying file "
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errMsg += "system of the back-end %s server" % Backend.getDbms()
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logger.error(errMsg)
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fileContent = None
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kb.fileReadMode = False
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if fileContent in (None, "") and not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL):
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self.cleanup(onlyFileTbl=True)
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elif isListLike(fileContent):
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newFileContent = ""
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for chunk in fileContent:
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if isListLike(chunk):
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if len(chunk) > 0:
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chunk = chunk[0]
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else:
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chunk = ""
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if chunk:
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newFileContent += chunk
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fileContent = newFileContent
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if fileContent is not None:
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fileContent = decodeDbmsHexValue(fileContent, True)
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if fileContent.strip():
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localFilePath = dataToOutFile(remoteFile, fileContent)
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if not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL):
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self.cleanup(onlyFileTbl=True)
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sameFile = self.askCheckReadFile(localFilePath, remoteFile)
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if sameFile is True:
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localFilePath += " (same file)"
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elif sameFile is False:
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localFilePath += " (size differs from remote file)"
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localFilePaths.append(localFilePath)
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elif not kb.bruteMode:
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errMsg = "no data retrieved"
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logger.error(errMsg)
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return localFilePaths
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def writeFile(self, localFile, remoteFile, fileType=None, forceCheck=False):
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written = False
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checkFile(localFile)
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self.checkDbmsOs()
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if localFile.endswith('_'):
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localFile = getUnicode(decloakToTemp(localFile))
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if conf.direct or isStackingAvailable():
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if isStackingAvailable():
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debugMsg = "going to upload the file '%s' with " % fileType
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debugMsg += "stacked query technique"
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logger.debug(debugMsg)
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written = self.stackedWriteFile(localFile, remoteFile, fileType, forceCheck)
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self.cleanup(onlyFileTbl=True)
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elif isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION) and Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL):
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debugMsg = "going to upload the file '%s' with " % fileType
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debugMsg += "UNION query technique"
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logger.debug(debugMsg)
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written = self.unionWriteFile(localFile, remoteFile, fileType, forceCheck)
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elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL):
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debugMsg = "going to upload the file '%s' with " % fileType
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debugMsg += "LINES TERMINATED BY technique"
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logger.debug(debugMsg)
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written = self.linesTerminatedWriteFile(localFile, remoteFile, fileType, forceCheck)
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else:
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errMsg = "none of the SQL injection techniques detected can "
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errMsg += "be used to write files to the underlying file "
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errMsg += "system of the back-end %s server" % Backend.getDbms()
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logger.error(errMsg)
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return None
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return written
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