Created Retrieving an entity (markdown)

Lonami 2017-06-09 16:40:56 +02:00
parent e5df84dbed
commit f0e568521d

28
Retrieving-an-entity.md Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
An "entity" is used to refer to either an [`User`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/user.html) or a [`Chat`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/chat.html) (which includes a [`Channel`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/constructors/channel.html)). Perhaps the most straightforward way to get these is by [resolving their username](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/methods/contacts/resolve_username.html):
```python
from telethon.tl.functions.contacts import ResolveUsernameRequest
result = client.invoke(ResolveUsernameRequest('username'))
found_chats = result.chats
found_users = result.users
# result.peer may be a PeerUser, PeerChat or PeerChannel
```
See [`Peer`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/peer.html) for more information about this result.
If the user you want to talk to is a contact, you can use [`GetContactsRequest`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/methods/contacts/get_contacts.html):
```python
from telethon.tl.functions.contacts import GetContactsRequest
from telethon.tl.types.contacts import Contacts
# `.sign_in()´ returns your User, otherwise use:
self_user = client.get_me()
contacts = client.invoke(GetContactsRequest(self_user.access_hash))
if isinstance(contacts, Contacts):
users = contacts.users
contacts = contacts.contacts
```
If, on the other hand, all you know is that your contact is somewhere in your chat list, you can try [retrieving all dialogs](Retrieving-all-dialogs).