django-rest-framework/docs/api-guide/settings.md
2012-11-15 12:06:43 +01:00

4.4 KiB

Settings

Namespaces are one honking great idea - let's do more of those!

The Zen of Python

Configuration for REST framework is all namespaced inside a single Django setting, named REST_FRAMEWORK.

For example your project's settings.py file might include something like this:

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    'DEFAULT_RENDERER_CLASSES': (
        'rest_framework.renderers.YAMLRenderer',
    ),
    'DEFAULT_PARSER_CLASSES': (
        'rest_framework.parsers.YAMLParser',
    )
}

Accessing settings

If you need to access the values of REST framework's API settings in your project, you should use the api_settings object. For example.

from rest_framework.settings import api_settings

print api_settings.DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES

The api_settings object will check for any user-defined settings, and otherwise fallback to the default values. Any setting that uses string import paths to refer to a class will automatically import and return the referenced class, instead of the string literal.


API Reference

DEFAULT_RENDERER_CLASSES

A list or tuple of renderer classes, that determines the default set of renderers that may be used when returning a Response object.

Default:

(
    'rest_framework.renderers.JSONRenderer',
    'rest_framework.renderers.BrowsableAPIRenderer',
    'rest_framework.renderers.TemplateHTMLRenderer'
)

DEFAULT_PARSER_CLASSES

A list or tuple of parser classes, that determines the default set of parsers used when accessing the request.DATA property.

Default:

(
    'rest_framework.parsers.JSONParser',
    'rest_framework.parsers.FormParser'
)

DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES

A list or tuple of authentication classes, that determines the default set of authenticators used when accessing the request.user or request.auth properties.

Default:

(
    'rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication',
    'rest_framework.authentication.UserBasicAuthentication'
)

DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES

A list or tuple of permission classes, that determines the default set of permissions checked at the start of a view.

Default:

(
    'rest_framework.permissions.AllowAny',
)

DEFAULT_THROTTLE_CLASSES

A list or tuple of throttle classes, that determines the default set of throttles checked at the start of a view.

Default: ()

DEFAULT_MODEL_SERIALIZER_CLASS

TODO

Default: rest_framework.serializers.ModelSerializer

DEFAULT_PAGINATION_SERIALIZER_CLASS

TODO

Default: rest_framework.pagination.PaginationSerializer

FORMAT_SUFFIX_KWARG

TODO

Default: 'format'

UNAUTHENTICATED_USER

The class that should be used to initialize request.user for unauthenticated requests.

Default: django.contrib.auth.models.AnonymousUser

UNAUTHENTICATED_TOKEN

The class that should be used to initialize request.auth for unauthenticated requests.

Default: None

FORM_METHOD_OVERRIDE

The name of a form field that may be used to override the HTTP method of the form.

If the value of this setting is None then form method overloading will be disabled.

Default: '_method'

FORM_CONTENT_OVERRIDE

The name of a form field that may be used to override the content of the form payload. Must be used together with FORM_CONTENTTYPE_OVERRIDE.

If either setting is None then form content overloading will be disabled.

Default: '_content'

FORM_CONTENTTYPE_OVERRIDE

The name of a form field that may be used to override the content type of the form payload. Must be used together with FORM_CONTENT_OVERRIDE.

If either setting is None then form content overloading will be disabled.

Default: '_content_type'

URL_ACCEPT_OVERRIDE

The name of a URL parameter that may be used to override the HTTP Accept header.

If the value of this setting is None then URL accept overloading will be disabled.

Default: 'accept'

URL_FORMAT_OVERRIDE

Default: 'format'

PAGE_SIZE_KWARG

Allows you to globally pass a page size parameter for an individual request.

The name of the GET parameter of views which inherit ListModelMixin for requesting data with an individual page size.

If the value if this setting is None the passing a page size is turned off by default.

Default: 'page_size'