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Update documentation for spancat
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@ -11,11 +11,19 @@ api_trainable: true
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A span categorizer consists of two parts: a [suggester function](#suggesters)
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that proposes candidate spans, which may or may not overlap, and a labeler model
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that predicts zero or more labels for each candidate.
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that predicts zero or more labels for each candidate.
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This component comes in two forms: `spancat` and `spancat_exclusive`. When you
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need to perform multi-label classification on your spans, use `spancat`. The
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`spancat` component uses a `Logistic` layer where the output class probabilities
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are independent for each class. However, if you need to predict exactly one true
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class for a span, then use `spancat_exclusive`. It uses a `Softmax` layer and treats
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the entities as a multi-class problem.
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Predicted spans will be saved in a [`SpanGroup`](/api/spangroup) on the doc.
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Individual span scores can be found in `spangroup.attrs["scores"]`.
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## Assigned Attributes {#assigned-attributes}
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Predictions will be saved to `Doc.spans[spans_key]` as a
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@ -38,7 +46,7 @@ how the component should be configured. You can override its settings via the
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[model architectures](/api/architectures) documentation for details on the
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architectures and their arguments and hyperparameters.
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> #### Example
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> #### Example (spancat)
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>
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> ```python
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> from spacy.pipeline.spancat import DEFAULT_SPANCAT_MODEL
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@ -52,6 +60,25 @@ architectures and their arguments and hyperparameters.
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> nlp.add_pipe("spancat", config=config)
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> ```
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> #### Example (spancat_exclusive)
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>
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> ```python
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> from spacy.pipeline.spancat import DEFAULT_SPANCAT_MODEL
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> config = {
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> "threshold": 0.5,
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> "spans_key": "labeled_spans",
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> "max_positive": None,
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> "model": DEFAULT_SPANCAT_MODEL,
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> "suggester": {"@misc": "spacy.ngram_suggester.v1", "sizes": [1, 2, 3]},
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> # Additional spancat_exclusive parameters
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> "negative_weight": 1.0,
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> "allow_overlap": True,
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> }
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> nlp.add_pipe("spancat_exclusive", config=config)
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> ```
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| Setting | Description |
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| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `suggester` | A function that [suggests spans](#suggesters). Spans are returned as a ragged array with two integer columns, for the start and end positions. Defaults to [`ngram_suggester`](#ngram_suggester). ~~Callable[[Iterable[Doc], Optional[Ops]], Ragged]~~ |
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@ -60,17 +87,26 @@ architectures and their arguments and hyperparameters.
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| `threshold` | Minimum probability to consider a prediction positive. Spans with a positive prediction will be saved on the Doc. Defaults to `0.5`. ~~float~~ |
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| `max_positive` | Maximum number of labels to consider positive per span. Defaults to `None`, indicating no limit. ~~Optional[int]~~ |
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| `scorer` | The scoring method. Defaults to [`Scorer.score_spans`](/api/scorer#score_spans) for `Doc.spans[spans_key]` with overlapping spans allowed. ~~Optional[Callable]~~ |
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| `negative_weight` | Multiplier for the loss terms. It can be used to down weigh the negative samples if there are too many. It is only available when using the `spancat_exclusive` component. ~~float~~ |
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| `allow_overlap` | If `True`, the data is assumed to contain overlapping spans. It is only available when using the `spancat_exclusive` component. ~~bool~~ |
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```python
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%%GITHUB_SPACY/spacy/pipeline/spancat.py
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```
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```python
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%%GITHUB_SPACY/spacy/pipeline/spancat_exclusive.py
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```
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## SpanCategorizer.\_\_init\_\_ {#init tag="method"}
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> #### Example
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>
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> ```python
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> # Construction via add_pipe with default model
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> # Use 'spancat_exclusive' for exclusive clases
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> spancat = nlp.add_pipe("spancat")
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>
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> # Construction via add_pipe with custom model
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