## Description
Fixes#2693
Previously, the tokens `sbd` and `sentencizer` would create the same nlp pipe. Internally, both would be called `sbd`. This setup became problematic because it was hard for a user relying on the `sentencizer` pipe name to realize that their pipe's name would be `sbd` for all functions other than creating a pipe. This PR intends to change the API and API documentation to fully support `sentencizer` and drop any user-facing references to `sbd`.
### Types of change
end-user API bug
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Support nowrap setting in util.prints
* Tidy up and fix whitespace
* Simplify script and use read_jsonl helper
* Add JSON schemas (see #2928)
* Deprecate Doc.print_tree
Will be replaced with Doc.to_json, which will produce a unified format
* Add Doc.to_json() method (see #2928)
Converts Doc objects to JSON using the same unified format as the training data. Method also supports serializing selected custom attributes in the doc._. space.
* Remove outdated test
* Add write_json and write_jsonl helpers
* WIP: Update spacy train
* Tidy up spacy train
* WIP: Use wasabi for formatting
* Add GoldParse helpers for JSON format
* WIP: add debug-data command
* Fix typo
* Add missing import
* Update wasabi pin
* Add missing import
* 💫 Refactor CLI (#2943)
To be merged into #2932.
## Description
- [x] refactor CLI To use [`wasabi`](https://github.com/ines/wasabi)
- [x] use [`black`](https://github.com/ambv/black) for auto-formatting
- [x] add `flake8` config
- [x] move all messy UD-related scripts to `cli.ud`
- [x] make converters function that take the opened file and return the converted data (instead of having them handle the IO)
### Types of change
enhancement
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Update wasabi pin
* Delete old test
* Update errors
* Fix typo
* Tidy up and format remaining code
* Fix formatting
* Improve formatting of messages
* Auto-format remaining code
* Add tok2vec stuff to spacy.train
* Fix typo
* Update wasabi pin
* Fix path checks for when train() is called as function
* Reformat and tidy up pretrain script
* Update argument annotations
* Raise error if model language doesn't match lang
* Document new train command
* Create aryaprabhudesai.md (#2681)
* Update _install.jade (#2688)
Typo fix: "models" -> "model"
* Add FAC to spacy.explain (resolves#2706)
* Remove docstrings for deprecated arguments (see #2703)
* When calling getoption() in conftest.py, pass a default option (#2709)
* When calling getoption() in conftest.py, pass a default option
This is necessary to allow testing an installed spacy by running:
pytest --pyargs spacy
* Add contributor agreement
* update bengali token rules for hyphen and digits (#2731)
* Less norm computations in token similarity (#2730)
* Less norm computations in token similarity
* Contributor agreement
* Remove ')' for clarity (#2737)
Sorry, don't mean to be nitpicky, I just noticed this when going through the CLI and thought it was a quick fix. That said, if this was intention than please let me know.
* added contributor agreement for mbkupfer (#2738)
* Basic support for Telugu language (#2751)
* Lex _attrs for polish language (#2750)
* Signed spaCy contributor agreement
* Added polish version of english lex_attrs
* Introduces a bulk merge function, in order to solve issue #653 (#2696)
* Fix comment
* Introduce bulk merge to increase performance on many span merges
* Sign contributor agreement
* Implement pull request suggestions
* Describe converters more explicitly (see #2643)
* Add multi-threading note to Language.pipe (resolves#2582) [ci skip]
* Fix formatting
* Fix dependency scheme docs (closes#2705) [ci skip]
* Don't set stop word in example (closes#2657) [ci skip]
* Add words to portuguese language _num_words (#2759)
* Add words to portuguese language _num_words
* Add words to portuguese language _num_words
* Update Indonesian model (#2752)
* adding e-KTP in tokenizer exceptions list
* add exception token
* removing lines with containing space as it won't matter since we use .split() method in the end, added new tokens in exception
* add tokenizer exceptions list
* combining base_norms with norm_exceptions
* adding norm_exception
* fix double key in lemmatizer
* remove unused import on punctuation.py
* reformat stop_words to reduce number of lines, improve readibility
* updating tokenizer exception
* implement is_currency for lang/id
* adding orth_first_upper in tokenizer_exceptions
* update the norm_exception list
* remove bunch of abbreviations
* adding contributors file
* Fixed spaCy+Keras example (#2763)
* bug fixes in keras example
* created contributor agreement
* Adding French hyphenated first name (#2786)
* Fix typo (closes#2784)
* Fix typo (#2795) [ci skip]
Fixed typo on line 6 "regcognizer --> recognizer"
* Adding basic support for Sinhala language. (#2788)
* adding Sinhala language package, stop words, examples and lex_attrs.
* Adding contributor agreement
* Updating contributor agreement
* Also include lowercase norm exceptions
* Fix error (#2802)
* Fix error
ValueError: cannot resize an array that references or is referenced
by another array in this way. Use the resize function
* added spaCy Contributor Agreement
* Add charlax's contributor agreement (#2805)
* agreement of contributor, may I introduce a tiny pl languge contribution (#2799)
* Contributors agreement
* Contributors agreement
* Contributors agreement
* Add jupyter=True to displacy.render in documentation (#2806)
* Revert "Also include lowercase norm exceptions"
This reverts commit 70f4e8adf3.
* Remove deprecated encoding argument to msgpack
* Set up dependency tree pattern matching skeleton (#2732)
* Fix bug when too many entity types. Fixes#2800
* Fix Python 2 test failure
* Require older msgpack-numpy
* Restore encoding arg on msgpack-numpy
* Try to fix version pin for msgpack-numpy
* Update Portuguese Language (#2790)
* Add words to portuguese language _num_words
* Add words to portuguese language _num_words
* Portuguese - Add/remove stopwords, fix tokenizer, add currency symbols
* Extended punctuation and norm_exceptions in the Portuguese language
* Correct error in spacy universe docs concerning spacy-lookup (#2814)
* Update Keras Example for (Parikh et al, 2016) implementation (#2803)
* bug fixes in keras example
* created contributor agreement
* baseline for Parikh model
* initial version of parikh 2016 implemented
* tested asymmetric models
* fixed grevious error in normalization
* use standard SNLI test file
* begin to rework parikh example
* initial version of running example
* start to document the new version
* start to document the new version
* Update Decompositional Attention.ipynb
* fixed calls to similarity
* updated the README
* import sys package duh
* simplified indexing on mapping word to IDs
* stupid python indent error
* added code from https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/issues/3388 for tf bug workaround
* Fix typo (closes#2815) [ci skip]
* Update regex version dependency
* Set version to 2.0.13.dev3
* Skip seemingly problematic test
* Remove problematic test
* Try previous version of regex
* Revert "Remove problematic test"
This reverts commit bdebbef455.
* Unskip test
* Try older version of regex
* 💫 Update training examples and use minibatching (#2830)
<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the title. -->
## Description
Update the training examples in `/examples/training` to show usage of spaCy's `minibatch` and `compounding` helpers ([see here](https://spacy.io/usage/training#tips-batch-size) for details). The lack of batching in the examples has caused some confusion in the past, especially for beginners who would copy-paste the examples, update them with large training sets and experienced slow and unsatisfying results.
### Types of change
enhancements
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Visual C++ link updated (#2842) (closes#2841) [ci skip]
* New landing page
* Add contribution agreement
* Correcting lang/ru/examples.py (#2845)
* Correct some grammatical inaccuracies in lang\ru\examples.py; filled Contributor Agreement
* Correct some grammatical inaccuracies in lang\ru\examples.py
* Move contributor agreement to separate file
* Set version to 2.0.13.dev4
* Add Persian(Farsi) language support (#2797)
* Also include lowercase norm exceptions
* Remove in favour of https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/graphs/contributors
* Rule-based French Lemmatizer (#2818)
<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the title. -->
## Description
<!--- Use this section to describe your changes. If your changes required
testing, include information about the testing environment and the tests you
ran. If your test fixes a bug reported in an issue, don't forget to include the
issue number. If your PR is still a work in progress, that's totally fine – just
include a note to let us know. -->
Add a rule-based French Lemmatizer following the english one and the excellent PR for [greek language optimizations](https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/pull/2558) to adapt the Lemmatizer class.
### Types of change
<!-- What type of change does your PR cover? Is it a bug fix, an enhancement
or new feature, or a change to the documentation? -->
- Lemma dictionary used can be found [here](http://infolingu.univ-mlv.fr/DonneesLinguistiques/Dictionnaires/telechargement.html), I used the XML version.
- Add several files containing exhaustive list of words for each part of speech
- Add some lemma rules
- Add POS that are not checked in the standard Lemmatizer, i.e PRON, DET, ADV and AUX
- Modify the Lemmatizer class to check in lookup table as a last resort if POS not mentionned
- Modify the lemmatize function to check in lookup table as a last resort
- Init files are updated so the model can support all the functionalities mentioned above
- Add words to tokenizer_exceptions_list.py in respect to regex used in tokenizer_exceptions.py
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [X] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [X] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [X] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Set version to 2.0.13
* Fix formatting and consistency
* Update docs for new version [ci skip]
* Increment version [ci skip]
* Add info on wheels [ci skip]
* Adding "This is a sentence" example to Sinhala (#2846)
* Add wheels badge
* Update badge [ci skip]
* Update README.rst [ci skip]
* Update murmurhash pin
* Increment version to 2.0.14.dev0
* Update GPU docs for v2.0.14
* Add wheel to setup_requires
* Import prefer_gpu and require_gpu functions from Thinc
* Add tests for prefer_gpu() and require_gpu()
* Update requirements and setup.py
* Workaround bug in thinc require_gpu
* Set version to v2.0.14
* Update push-tag script
* Unhack prefer_gpu
* Require thinc 6.10.6
* Update prefer_gpu and require_gpu docs [ci skip]
* Fix specifiers for GPU
* Set version to 2.0.14.dev1
* Set version to 2.0.14
* Update Thinc version pin
* Increment version
* Fix msgpack-numpy version pin
* Increment version
* Update version to 2.0.16
* Update version [ci skip]
* Redundant ')' in the Stop words' example (#2856)
<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the title. -->
## Description
<!--- Use this section to describe your changes. If your changes required
testing, include information about the testing environment and the tests you
ran. If your test fixes a bug reported in an issue, don't forget to include the
issue number. If your PR is still a work in progress, that's totally fine – just
include a note to let us know. -->
### Types of change
<!-- What type of change does your PR cover? Is it a bug fix, an enhancement
or new feature, or a change to the documentation? -->
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [ ] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [ ] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [ ] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Documentation improvement regarding joblib and SO (#2867)
Some documentation improvements
## Description
1. Fixed the dead URL to joblib
2. Fixed Stack Overflow brand name (with space)
### Types of change
Documentation
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* raise error when setting overlapping entities as doc.ents (#2880)
* Fix out-of-bounds access in NER training
The helper method state.B(1) gets the index of the first token of the
buffer, or -1 if no such token exists. Normally this is safe because we
pass this to functions like state.safe_get(), which returns an empty
token. Here we used it directly as an array index, which is not okay!
This error may have been the cause of out-of-bounds access errors during
training. Similar errors may still be around, so much be hunted down.
Hunting this one down took a long time...I printed out values across
training runs and diffed, looking for points of divergence between
runs, when no randomness should be allowed.
* Change PyThaiNLP Url (#2876)
* Fix missing comma
* Add example showing a fix-up rule for space entities
* Set version to 2.0.17.dev0
* Update regex version
* Revert "Update regex version"
This reverts commit 62358dd867.
* Try setting older regex version, to align with conda
* Set version to 2.0.17
* Add spacy-js to universe [ci-skip]
* Add spacy-raspberry to universe (closes#2889)
* Add script to validate universe json [ci skip]
* Removed space in docs + added contributor indo (#2909)
* - removed unneeded space in documentation
* - added contributor info
* Allow input text of length up to max_length, inclusive (#2922)
* Include universe spec for spacy-wordnet component (#2919)
* feat: include universe spec for spacy-wordnet component
* chore: include spaCy contributor agreement
* Minor formatting changes [ci skip]
* Fix image [ci skip]
Twitter URL doesn't work on live site
* Check if the word is in one of the regular lists specific to each POS (#2886)
* 💫 Create random IDs for SVGs to prevent ID clashes (#2927)
Resolves#2924.
## Description
Fixes problem where multiple visualizations in Jupyter notebooks would have clashing arc IDs, resulting in weirdly positioned arc labels. Generating a random ID prefix so even identical parses won't receive the same IDs for consistency (even if effect of ID clash isn't noticable here.)
### Types of change
bug fix
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Fix typo [ci skip]
* fixes symbolic link on py3 and windows (#2949)
* fixes symbolic link on py3 and windows
during setup of spacy using command
python -m spacy link en_core_web_sm en
closes#2948
* Update spacy/compat.py
Co-Authored-By: cicorias <cicorias@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix formatting
* Update universe [ci skip]
* Catalan Language Support (#2940)
* Catalan language Support
* Ddding Catalan to documentation
* Sort languages alphabetically [ci skip]
* Update tests for pytest 4.x (#2965)
<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the title. -->
## Description
- [x] Replace marks in params for pytest 4.0 compat ([see here](https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html#marks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize))
- [x] Un-xfail passing tests (some fixes in a recent update resolved a bunch of issues, but tests were apparently never updated here)
### Types of change
<!-- What type of change does your PR cover? Is it a bug fix, an enhancement
or new feature, or a change to the documentation? -->
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Fix regex pin to harmonize with conda (#2964)
* Update README.rst
* Fix bug where Vocab.prune_vector did not use 'batch_size' (#2977)
Fixes#2976
* Fix typo
* Fix typo
* Remove duplicate file
* Require thinc 7.0.0.dev2
Fixes bug in gpu_ops that would use cupy instead of numpy on CPU
* Add missing import
* Fix error IDs
* Fix tests
Some documentation improvements
## Description
1. Fixed the dead URL to joblib
2. Fixed Stack Overflow brand name (with space)
### Types of change
Documentation
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the title. -->
## Description
<!--- Use this section to describe your changes. If your changes required
testing, include information about the testing environment and the tests you
ran. If your test fixes a bug reported in an issue, don't forget to include the
issue number. If your PR is still a work in progress, that's totally fine – just
include a note to let us know. -->
### Types of change
<!-- What type of change does your PR cover? Is it a bug fix, an enhancement
or new feature, or a change to the documentation? -->
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [ ] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [ ] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [ ] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
## Description
Related issues: #2379 (should be fixed by separating model tests)
* **total execution time down from > 300 seconds to under 60 seconds** 🎉
* removed all model-specific tests that could only really be run manually anyway – those will now live in a separate test suite in the [`spacy-models`](https://github.com/explosion/spacy-models) repository and are already integrated into our new model training infrastructure
* changed all relative imports to absolute imports to prepare for moving the test suite from `/spacy/tests` to `/tests` (it'll now always test against the installed version)
* merged old regression tests into collections, e.g. `test_issue1001-1500.py` (about 90% of the regression tests are very short anyways)
* tidied up and rewrote existing tests wherever possible
### Todo
- [ ] move tests to `/tests` and adjust CI commands accordingly
- [x] move model test suite from internal repo to `spacy-models`
- [x] ~~investigate why `pipeline/test_textcat.py` is flakey~~
- [x] review old regression tests (leftover files) and see if they can be merged, simplified or deleted
- [ ] update documentation on how to run tests
### Types of change
enhancement, tests
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [ ] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
Hi guys,
This is my first spaCy extension. I am excited to able to do this. Please do let me know if there is any suggestions or modifications I need to do. Feel free to use/contribute the repo that I made.
## Description
ExcelCy is a SpaCy toolkit to help improve the data training experiences. It provides easy annotation using Excel file format. It has helper to pre-train entity annotation with phrase and regex matcher pipe.
### Types of change
Update to Universe list in website.
## Checklist
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Fix venv command examples
The documentation refers to `venv`, which is native to Python3.
However, the command examples are as if they were still `virtualenv`,
which is a package independent of `venv`:
- It doesn't need to be installed via `pip`. In fact `pip install venv` would
return an error.
- The correct way to invoke `venv` is `python3 -m venv`, not `venv`, which would
return command not found.
See https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html
I suspect the documentation simply replaced all occurrences of `virtualenv` with
`venv`. However they are different modules and are used differently.
* Update comment [ci skip]
## Description
This PR adds the most relevant documentation of spaCy's Cython API.
(Todo for when we publish this: rewrite `/api/#section-cython` and `/api/#cython` to `/api/cython#conventions`.)
### Types of change
docs
## Checklist
<!--- Before you submit the PR, go over this checklist and make sure you can
tick off all the boxes. [] -> [x] -->
- [x] I have submitted the spaCy Contributor Agreement.
- [x] I ran the tests, and all new and existing tests passed.
- [x] My changes don't require a change to the documentation, or if they do, I've added all required information.
* Go back to using requests instead of urllib (closes#2320)
Fewer dependencies are good, but this one was simply causing too many other problems around SSL verification and Python 2/3 compatibility. requests is a popular enough package that it's okay for spaCy to depend on it – and this will hopefully make model downloads less flakey.
* Only download model if not installed (see #1456)
Use #egg=model==version to allow pip to check for existing installations. The download is only started if no installation matching the package/version is found. Fixes a long-standing inconvenience.
* Pass additional options to pip when installing model (resolves#1456)
Treat all additional arguments passed to the download command as pip options to allow user to customise the command. For example:
python -m spacy download en --user
* Add CLI option to enable installing model package dependencies
* Revert "Add CLI option to enable installing model package dependencies"
This reverts commit 9336ffe695.
* Update documentation
* Fix the code for FACILITIY entities
As far as I can tell, the default models all use "FAC" rather than "FACILITY"
* Added my Contributor Agreement
* Rename vishnumenon to vishnumenon.md
* Fix code sample for `set_extension`
The previous sample code for `set_extension` fails the assertion at the end, because `city_getter` it checked if the whole document text matches any of the city names. Now it checks if any of the city names is contained in the document text.
* Contributor agreement
* Integrate Python kernel via Binder
* Add live model test for languages with examples
* Update docs and code examples
* Adjust margin (if not bootstrapped)
* Add binder version to global config
* Update terminal and executable code mixins
* Pass attributes through infobox and section
* Hide v-cloak
* Fix example
* Take out model comparison for now
* Add meta text for compat
* Remove chart.js dependency
* Tidy up and simplify JS and port big components over to Vue
* Remove chartjs example
* Add Twitter icon
* Add purple stylesheet option
* Add utility for hand cursor (special cases only)
* Add transition classes
* Add small option for section
* Add thumb object for small round thumbnail images
* Allow unset code block language via "none" value
(workaround to still allow unset language to default to DEFAULT_SYNTAX)
* Pass through attributes
* Add syntax highlighting definitions for Julia, R and Docker
* Add website icon
* Remove user survey from navigation
* Don't hide GitHub icon on small screens
* Make top navigation scrollable on small screens
* Remove old resources page and references to it
* Add Universe
* Add helper functions for better page URL and title
* Update site description
* Increment versions
* Update preview images
* Update mentions of resources
* Fix image
* Fix social images
* Fix problem with cover sizing and floats
* Add divider and move badges into heading
* Add docstrings
* Reference converting section
* Add section on converting word vectors
* Move converting section to custom section and fix formatting
* Remove old fastText example
* Move extensions content to own section
Keep weird ID to not break permalinks for now (we don't want to rewrite URLs if not absolutely necessary)
* Use better component example and add factories section
* Add note on larger model
* Use better example for non-vector
* Remove similarity in context section
Only works via small models with tensors so has always been kind of confusing
* Add note on init-model command
* Fix lightning tour examples and make excutable if possible
* Add spacy train CLI section to train
* Fix formatting and add video
* Fix formatting
* Fix textcat example description (resolves#2246)
* Add dummy file to try resolve conflict
* Delete dummy file
* Tidy up [ci skip]
* Ensure sufficient height of loading container
* Add loading animation to universe
* Update Thebelab build and use better startup message
* Fix asset versioning
* Fix typo [ci skip]
* Add note on project idea label
aclweb.org is throwing a gateway timeout on the link as `https`+`aclweb.org`, but is fine with `https`+`www.aclweb.org` (also with `http`+`aclweb.org`, but let's keep it in `https`, shall we?
really small changes to English tags description, but might help some people while working on projects
1) -PRB- should be -RRB- instead
2) space gets tagged as _SP, and not SP
The function `dependency_labels_to_root(token)` defined in section *Get syntactic dependencies* does not terminate. Here is a complete example:
import spacy
nlp = spacy.load('en')
doc = nlp("Apple and banana are similar. Pasta and hippo aren't.")
def dependency_labels_to_root(token):
"""Walk up the syntactic tree, collecting the arc labels."""
dep_labels = []
while token.head is not token:
dep_labels.append(token.dep)
token = token.head
return dep_labels
dep_labels = dependency_labels_to_root(doc[1])
dep_labels
Replacing `is not` with `!=` solves the issue:
import spacy
nlp = spacy.load('en')
doc = nlp("Apple and banana are similar. Pasta and hippo aren't.")
def dependency_labels_to_root(token):
"""Walk up the syntactic tree, collecting the arc labels."""
dep_labels = []
while token.head != token:
dep_labels.append(token.dep)
token = token.head
return dep_labels
dep_labels = dependency_labels_to_root(doc[1])
dep_labels
The output is
['cc', 'nsubj']
Python 3 throws an error message on the original assert statement. Also, according to the Python documentation regarding the assert statement (https://docs.python.org/3/reference/simple_stmts.html#the-assert-statement), `assert` takes at least one argument and at most two. In the two-argument form the second argument is meant as an error message to be displayed when the assertion fails. I don't think this is intended in this case.
I'm using SpaCy version 2.0.3. If I don't use the *-operator in the example, Python throws an error message. With the operator it works fine. Also according to the documentation of the function `nlp.disable_pipes()`, it expects one or more strings as arguments and not one argument being a list of strings.